Components

堪 means 'endure'

Animation / stroke order not available.
LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
Strokes : 12    Frequency: 1740   JLPT: N1    Usefulness: 5    Study set: 5-30    Grade: 8   Intermediate lesson: -    Beginner lesson: -   Begins 20 words   Used in 35 words   Used in 39 names   Not used as a component
Jōyō (常用)
On
   カン
Kun
   える to endure, withstand
On    タン
Kun    たま   こたえる   こらえる to endure, withstand
A Joy o' Kanji essay is available for 堪 - click the badge to download
Explore two interrelated on-yomi and four stunningly similar kun-yomi for 堪. These readings enable you to say, “I can’t take this anymore,” “Let’s hang in there till help comes,” “The cottage will not withstand strong winds,” “I’m dying to see her,” and much more. Find out how the rhetorical question “How can I put up with it if I lose?!” really conveys the bold statement “I will never lose.”
⿰   ground; earth   excessive  
Explore these components visually on The Kanji Map ⇗
 intuition  
LOG IN to view kanji mastery data
LOG IN to view your flashcards
In the most useful 10,000 words in Japanese, 堪 is used 3 times, read 2 ways.
Across all words in Japanese, 堪 is used 34 times, read 6 ways.
Showing:
カン : 6 words FIND ALL
0 1
1. proficient; skillful  (see also: 堪能:たんのう; this meaning is restricted to form 堪能)
2. patience; perseverance; fortitude  (orig. meaning; Buddhist term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
タン : 3 words FIND ALL
0
1. proficient; skillful  (see also: 堪能)
2. enjoying; satisfaction; satiation; having one's fill (of)
(click the word for examples and links)
える : 11 words FIND ALL
expression, ichidan verb
to be fit for work
(click the word for examples and links)
たま : 9 words FIND ALL
expression
1. intolerable; unbearable; unendurable  (see also: 堪らない; emphatic form of 堪らない; often written with kana only)
2. tremendous; out of this world; irresistible  (see also: 堪らない; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
こたえる : 3 words FIND ALL
0
expression
really good; irresistible
(click the word for examples and links)
こらえる : 2 words FIND ALL
ichidan verb, intransitive verb, transitive verb
1. to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with  (see also: 耐える; often written with kana only)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
2. to restrain; to control; to keep a check on  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
An additional 勘 less common words include 堪 but the reading has not yet been categorized.
Henshall: 1104  Joy o' Kanji : 1104  Key to Kanji:

Cascading kanji view

カン   たえる to endure, withstand   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ジン   はなはだしい excessive, severe   はなは immensely, greatly   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
カン   あま sweet, indulgent   あまえる to behave like a spoiled child   あまやかす to pamper   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
廿
twenty; 20   にじゅう twenty   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ジュウ   ジッ   と    とお ten   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
イチ   イツ   ひと    ひと- one   
stick   
ヒツ   ひき counter for animals   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
legs
side open box
ド   ト   ground; earth   つち ground, earth, soil   
Problem with this kanji? Question or comment? Please CONTACT US.
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language. To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard. You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly. For an overview, take the tour.
Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points, examples), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
×