Japanese vocabulary in the iKnow! Core 6000 list
iKnow! Japanese Core 6000 Vocab 1801-1900
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Most common form: あまり
'na' adjective, adverb, 'no' adjective, noun, noun (suffix)
1. remainder; rest; balance; remains; scraps; residue; remnant (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
abruptly; suddenly; all of a sudden; without warning (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. purple; violet2. Lithospermum erythrorhizon (species of gromwell) (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
grey; gray; ashen(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
chin; jaw (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 7 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: 温まる
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to warm oneself; to sun oneself; to warm up; to get warm(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. bag; sack; pouch2. skin of an orange (and other like fruits)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
short sleeves(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. form; shape; figure (this meaning is restricted to form 形, 容)2. visage
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
scenery; scene; landscape(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
1. sound of heavy rainfall; sound of rushing water (onomatopoeic or mimetic word)
2. white noise sound (onomatopoeic or mimetic word)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: とめる
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to give shelter to; to lodge; to put up; to accommodate(click the word for examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to scold; to chide; to rebuke; to reprimand (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
'gu' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to make noise; to make racket; to be noisy2. to rustle; to swoosh
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to shave(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb, transitive verb
2. to stretch; to spread; to strain; to tighten; to put up (tent)(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. stand; rack; table; bench; podium; pedestal; platform; stage2. support; holder; rack
(click the word to view an additional 8 meanings, examples and links)
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to throw down; to bring down; to blow down; to fell; to knock down; to set (something) down on its side; to turn (something) on its side (this meaning is restricted to form 倒す)2. to kill; to defeat; to beat
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. star; any light-emitting (or reflecting) heavenly body (except for the sun and the moon)2. offender; perpetrator (esp. ホシ; slang)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
eldest daughter; first-born daughter (may be the only daughter)(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. nail (e.g. fingernail, toenail); claw; talon; hoof2. plectrum; pick
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: トントン
2. without delay; smoothly; without a hitch
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
to get wet(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. ship; boat; watercraft; vessel; steamship (舟 is often small and hand-propelled; this meaning is restricted to form 船, 舟, ふね)2. tank; tub; vat; trough
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
'ku' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to scatter; to sprinkle; to strew2. to distribute (handbills, etc.); to spread (rumours, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
individual; private person; personal; private(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. company employee2. company stockholders (esp. in legal contexts); members of a corporation
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
biggest; greatest; largest; maximum (opposite: 最小)(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. movement; move; motion2. trend; development; change; fluctuation
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal(click the word for examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
1. the past; bygone days; the previous2. a past (i.e. a personal history one would prefer remained secret); one's past
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
cooperation; collaboration (see also: ご協力)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: たつ
'tsu' godan verb, intransitive verb
to pass; to lapse(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. lightning; thunder; thunderbolt2. god of thunder; god of lightning (this meaning is restricted to reading かみなり)
(click the word to view an additional 3 readings, 1 meaning and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff)2. liability; onus
(click the word for examples and links)
'u' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to desire; to wish; to hope2. to beg; to request; to implore; to pray
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
beauty parlour; beauty parlor; beauty salon; hairdressing salon(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
state of affairs (around you); situation; circumstances(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
cartoon; comic; comic strip(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: うわさ
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
rumour; rumor; report; hearsay; gossip; common talk(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
genuine article; real thing; real deal (see also: 偽物)(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. basement; cellar; underground placeprefix
2. underground; below ground(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. cook; chef (originally from Dutch 'kok')2. tap; spigot; faucet; cock
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
noon; mid-day(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. brushnoun or verb acting prenominally
2. brushy (this meaning is restricted to reading ブラシ, ブラッシ)(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to write down; to take dictation; to take notes(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective, 'suru' verb
development; exploitation(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
noun
postman; mailman; letter carrier; mail carrier(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. gold (Au); golden (color); gold (medal, cup)'no' adjective, noun
2. valuable; of highest value(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. bone2. frame
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. public bathhouse2. bathhouse proprietor (sensitive)
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 人人
noun, 'no' adjective
each person; people; men and women; everybody(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to move (house); to transfer (department)2. to change the target of interest or concern
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to differ; to vary; to disagree(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
offer; tender; program sponsoring; programme sponsoring; furnishing; provisioning; supply; donating(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. citizen; citizenry; public2. city inhabitant; townspeople
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
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