STUDY
COLLECTIONS
ALL COMPONENTS

All Japanese radicals and components

To search for kanji using radicals / components, go to Kanji Search and click on the '部 Components' button on the left of the search bar to open the component builder. You can also click here to go directly to the component builder. You can read more about the component builder in our detailed how to guide.
Click on one of the three collections to display it:
Components used in the Jōyō kanji
Standard 214 radicals (and their variants)
All components and radicals
FLASHCARDS
1 stroke
一
1. one
Variants: ⼀
丨
2. stick
丶
3. dot
ノ
4. katakana 'no'; whereupon; splitting away from
Variants: 乃 丿
乙
5. second
Variants: ⺄ 乚
乚
5. second
Variants: 乙 ⺄
⺄
5. second
Variants: 乙 乚
亅
6. hook
Variants: 𠄌
𠃊
shelf
ㄋ
three
Variants: 𠄎
Note: looks like the number three
㇇
fu
Variants: フ
Note: from pronunciation of katakana 'fu'
2 strokes
乃
4. whereupon
Variants: 丿 ノ
二
7. two
Variants: ニ
亠
8. lid
Note: see also 冖 (cover) and 宀 (roof)
人
9. man
Variants: 𠆢 亻 𠂉
亻
9. man
Variants: 人 𠆢 𠂉
𠆢
9. man
Variants: 人 亻 𠂉
𠂉
9. man
Variants: 人 𠆢 亻
儿
10. legs
入
11. enter
八
12. eight
Variants: ハ 丷
ハ
12. katakana 'ha'; eight
Variants: 八 丷
丷
12. eight
Variants: 八 ハ
冂
13. wide
Variants: ⺆
冖
14. cover; covered
Note: see also 亠 (lid) and 宀 (roof)
冫
15. ice
Variants: 氷 ⺀
⺀
15. ice
Variants: 氷 冫
几
16. table
Variants: 𠘨
凵
17. open box
刀
18. sword
Variants: 刂
刂
18. sword
Variants: 刀
力
19. effort
勹
20. wrap
匕
21. spoon
Note: visually similar to 七 (seven)
匚
22. side open box
Variants: 匸
十
24. ten
Variants: 𠂇
𠂇
24. ten
Variants: 十
卜
25. divining rod
Variants: ⺊
卩
26. seal
Variants: 㔾 ㄗ
㔾
26. seal
Variants: 卩 ㄗ
厂
27. cliff
Variants: ⺁
⺁
27. cliff
Variants: 厂
厶
28. private
Variants: ム
又
29. again
Variants: ⼜
乂
crossed swords
Variants: メ 㐅
㐅
crossed swords
Variants: 乂 メ
⺈
corner
Variants: ク 𠂊
丂
reach
丅
below
Variants: 下
マ
ma; mother
Variants: 龴
Note: katakana 'ma' - meaning in mnemonics taken from pronunciation
丆
whereupon one
九
nine
七
seven
Note: visually similar to 匕 (spoon)
丁
block
Note: block of tofu, city block
3 strokes
千
1000; thousand
口
30. mouth
Note: visually similar to 囗 (box)
囗
31. box; enclosure
Note: visually similar to 口 (mouth)
土
32. ground; earth
Note: visually similar to 士 (samurai)
士
33. samurai
Note: visually similar to 土 (ground)
夂
34. go
夕
36. night
大
37. big
女
38. woman; female
子
39. child
Variants: 孑
孑
39. child
Variants: 子
宀
40. roof
Note: see also 亠 (lid) and 冖 (cover)
寸
41. inch
小
42. small
Variants: ⺍ ⺌
⺌
42. small
Variants: 小 ⺍
⺍
42. small
Variants: 小 ⺌
尸
44. corpse
屮
45. sprout
Variants: 屮
山
46. mountain
川
47. river
工
48. work
己
49. self
巾
50. turban
干
51. dry; drying frame
幺
52. short thread
Variants: 乡
广
53. stony cliff
廴
54. long stride
廾
55. twenty
Variants: 卄
弋
56. shoot
Note: shoot as in 'shoot an arrow'
弓
57. bow
彐
yo = to yell / say hi
Variants: 习 ヨ ⺕
ヨ
yo = to yell / say hi
Variants: 彐 习 ⺕
⺕
yo; yell
Variants: 彐 习 ヨ
彡
59. fur
彳
60. step
忄
61. heart
Variants: 心 ⺗
扌
64. hand
Variants: 手 龵
氵
85. water
Variants: 水 ⺡ ⺢ 氺
丬
90. left side
Variants: 爿 ⺦
犭
94. dog
Variants: 犬
艹
140. grass
Variants: 艸 ⻀ 卝 艹 䒑
䒑
140. grass
Variants: 艸 ⻀ 卝 艹 艹
⻌
162. move
Variants: 辵 辶
⻏
163. group
Variants: 邑 ⾢
Note: appears on the right side of kanji; visually identical to ⻖(hill)
⻖
170. hill
Variants: 阜
Note: appears on the left side of kanji; visually identical to ⻏(group)
丌
table
亼
assembly
Variants: 亽
兀
one pair of legs
三
three
上
above
丸
round; circle
亡
dead
Variants: 亾
凡
simple
于
from
Note: visually similar to 干 (drying frame)
勺
ladle
也
to be
4 strokes
卆
nine out of ten
朩
etc.
心
61. heart
Variants: ⺗ 忄
戈
62. spear; javelin
戸
63. door
Variants: 戶
手
64. hand
Variants: 龵 扌
支
65. support
攵
66. strike
Variants: 攴
文
67. literature
斗
68. Big Dipper
斤
69. axe
方
70. way
日
72. sun; day
Variants: ⽇ ⺜
月
74. month; moon
Variants: ⺝
⺝
74. month; moon
Variants: 月
木
75. tree
Variants: ホ
欠
76. lack
Variants: 缺
止
77. stop
Variants: 龰
歹
78. death
Variants: 歺
殳
79. lance shaft
毋
80. mother
Variants: 母 ⽏ 毌
比
81. compare
毛
82. fur
氏
83. family
水
85. water
Variants: ⺡ ⺢ 氺 氵
火
86. fire
Variants: 灬
灬
86. fire
Variants: 火
爪
87. claw
Variants: 爫 㕚 ⺤
爫
87. claw
Variants: 爪 㕚 ⺤
⺤
87. claw
Variants: 爪 爫 㕚
父
88. father
片
91. right side
牛
93. cow
Variants: 牜
牜
93. cow
Variants: 牛
犬
94. dog
Variants: 犭
礻
113. show
Variants: 示 ネ ⺭
Note: very similar to 衤 (clothes)
㓁
122. net
Variants: 网 ⺫ ⺳ 𠔿 𦉰 罓 罒
耂
125. old
Variants: 老
⺼
130. body part
Variants: 肉
Note: visually very similar to ⺝(month)
𧘇
145. clothes
Variants: 衣 衤
辶
162. move
Variants: 辵 ⻌
𠫓
private lidded
龶
master
Variants: 主
肀
slashed yo
Variants: 尹
⺧
whereupon by the ground
王
king
Variants: 𤣩 ⺩
卬
high-priced; expensive; lofty
开
start; initiate
ヰ
wheel around
Variants: 㐄
Note: katakana 'wi' - meaning in mnemonics taken from pronunciation
丰
ladder
Variants: 丯
巴
comma
化
change
夭
calamity
Note: very similar to 天 (heaven)
五
five
中
middle
今
now
内
inside
Variants: 內
公
official
Note: as in 'an official message'
少
few
Variants: 𣥂
六
six
Variants: 六
元
origin; original
夫
husband
反
anti
友
friend
区
ward
云
say
匂
fragrant
尺
shaku
Note: a shaku is a measurement, so used in sense of 'a shaku of xxx'
凶
villain
Variants: 㐫 㓙
勿
not
Note: visually similar to 豕 (pig)
壬
burden
Variants: 𡈼
廿
twenty; 20
天
heaven
Note: visually similar to 夭 (calamity)
龷
together
Variants: 共 𠔏
予
previously; in advance
Variants: 豫
分
divide
井
well
5 strokes
必
certainly
巨
huge
氷
15. ice
Variants: ⺀ 冫
母
80. mother
Variants: ⽏ 毌 毋
⺢
85. water
Variants: 水 ⺡ 氺 氵
牙
92. tusk
玄
95. mystery
玉
96. jewel
瓦
98. tile
甘
99. sweet
生
100. life
用
101. to use
田
102. rice field
Variants: 甶
疋
103. roll of cloth; bolt of cloth
Variants: 𤴓 ⺪
疒
104. ill; illness
癶
105. hairy legs
白
106. white
皮
107. skin
皿
108. dish
目
109. eye
矛
110. halberd
矢
111. arrow
石
112. stone
Note: visually similar to 右
示
113. show
Variants: ネ ⺭ 礻
禸
114. tracks
禾
115. grain
穴
116. hole
Note: visually similar to some variants of net, such as ⺳
立
117. stand
罒
122. net
Variants: 网 ⺫ ⺳ 𠔿 𦉰 㓁 罓
Note: variants can be visually similar to 穴 (hole)
衤
145. clothes
Variants: 衣 𧘇
Note: very similar to 礻 (show)
龸
classroom
Variants: 𦥯
𡗗
three men
电
electricity
主
master
Variants: 龶
乍
although
圣
ground again
可
good; possible
央
centre; center
出
go out
冋
wide mouth
氐
first family
市
market
付
put in place
古
old
台
pedestal; platform
未
not yet
Note: visually similar to 末 (end)
申
say
Variants: 𦥔
去
leave
司
administer
兄
elder brother; brother
令
order; command; good
句
verse
包
wrap
占
occupy
冊
volume
Variants: 册
召
summon
且
and another
由
reason
Note: visually similar to 申 (say) and 甲 (first)
正
correct
圥
ahead
Variants: 先
㠯
two mouths
Variants: 𠂤
旦
dawn
卯
hare
戊
five
业
almost lined up
Variants: 並 竝 亚
Note: visually similar to 並 (lined up)
6 strokes
亦
again; also
䏍
private month
甶
102. stony rice field
Variants: 田
竹
118. bamboo
Variants: ⺮ 𥫗
⺮
118. bamboo
Variants: 竹 𥫗
米
119. rice
糸
120. thread
Variants: 糹
缶
121. can
Variants: 𦈢 罐
羊
123. sheep
Variants: ⺶ 𦍌
𦍌
123. sheep
Variants: 羊 ⺶
羽
124. feather
老
125. old
Variants: 耂
而
126. rake
耳
128. ear
聿
129. brush
Variants: ⺻
肉
130. meat
Variants: ⺼
自
132. self
至
133. reach
臼
134. mortar
Variants: 𦥑
𦥑
134. mortar
Variants: 臼
舌
135. tongue
舟
137. boat
艮
138. good
Variants: 良
色
139. color
虍
141. tiger
虫
142. insect
Variants: 蟲 䖝
血
143. blood
行
144. to go
衣
145. clothes
Variants: 𧘇 衤
西
146. west
Variants: ⻃ 襾 覀
𢦏
ten spears
关
relation
Variants: 龹 𠔉
龹
relation
Variants: 关 𠔉
亥
sign of the hog; hog
尗
younger brother
并
combine
Variants: 幷
刖
the body part and the sword
𠂤
two mouths
Variants: 㠯
合
fit
同
same
有
possess
百
hundred; 100
早
early; fast
交
mix; mixed
共
together
Variants: 𠔏 龷
再
again
寺
temple
毎
every, each
Variants: 每
曲
melody; curve
兆
sign
旨
content; purport
圭
jewel
戌
dog
Note: visually similar to 戊 (five)
次
next
冎
gossip
Variants: 咼
各
each; every
7 strokes
系
system
臣
131. subject
Variants: 𦣞 𦣝
舛
136. oppose
良
138. good
Variants: 艮
覀
146. west
Variants: 西 ⻃ 襾
見
147. see
角
148. corner
言
149. say; word
Variants: 訁
谷
150. valley
豆
151. bean
豕
152. pig
貝
154. shellfish
赤
155. red
走
156. run
足
157. foot
Variants: ⻊
⻊
157. foot
Variants: 足
身
158. body
車
159. car
Variants: 车
辛
160. spicy
辰
161. dragon
酉
164. sake flask
釆
165. topped rice
里
166. village
麦
199. wheat
Variants: 麥
甫
first time; the first time
冏
bright
兑
eight elder brothers
Variants: 兌
㦮
three spears
余
surplus; left over; extra
Variants: 餘
我
I; myself
束
bundle
肖
resemble
8 strokes
直
honest
金
167. gold
Variants: 釒
長
168. long
Variants: 镸
門
169. gate
阜
170. hill
Variants: ⻖
隹
172. little bird
雨
173. rain
Variants: ⻗
⻗
173. rain
Variants: 雨
青
174. blue
Variants: 靑
非
175. mistake
飠
184. eat; food
Variants: 食 ⻞ 𩙿
斉
210. equal
Variants: ⻫ 齊
坴
ground ahead
Variants: 击
咅
standing mouths
奇
strange
㑒
unanimous
Variants: 僉
𠦝
ten times earlier
Variants: 龺
者
person
Variants: 者
東
east
京
capital
林
wood; trees
Variants: 𣏟
昔
ancient; old
垂
hang down; hanging
Variants: 埀
果
result; fruit; bear fruit
其
that
9 strokes
専
specialist; expert
Variants: 專
爰
claw your one friend
面
176. mask
革
177. leather
音
180. sound
頁
181. page
風
182. wind
飛
183. fly
食
184. eat; food
Variants: ⻞ 飠 𩙿
𩙿
184. eat; food
Variants: 食 ⻞ 飠
首
185. neck
Variants: 𦣻
香
186. fragrance
复
make the man go all day
壴
ten beans
咼
gossip
Variants: 冎
昜
glorious
臤
hard
俞
in general; generalization; generalisation
Variants: 兪
禺
long-tailed monkey; monkey
重
heavy
品
goods
畐
fill
10 strokes
兼
double
冓
in the well again
韋
178. tanned leather
馬
187. horse
骨
188. bone
高
189. expensive; high
Variants: 髙
鬼
194. ogre
員
employee
莫
must not
11 strokes
魚
195. fish
Variants: 𩵋
鹿
198. deer
麻
200. flax; flux
Note: sometimes used in mnemonics in sense of 'flux of time'
黄
201. yellow
Variants: 黃
黒
203. black
Variants: 黑
啇
old trader
商
trader
責
torture; blame
12 strokes
尞
complementary
曽
formerly
Variants: 曾
13 strokes
鼓
207. hand drum
㐮
six lots of clothes together
Variants: 襄
喿
goods in the tree
辟
rule
14 strokes
鼻
209. nose
15 strokes
監
keep watch
×
Change component list
By default the component builder shows the most common components (themselves joyo kanji, or used in at least 3 other joyo kanji). Select an alternative set of components below.



Full details of all components and their English names can be found here.
Help with the component builder
For detailed instructions, see the Component builder how to guide.
To find any kanji, first try to identify the components it is made up of.
For any components you recognize, if you know the English meaning or name, start typing it in the text area. Full details of all components and their English names can be found here.
Alternatively, count the strokes of the component, and scan the list to find it visually.
Example
To find the kanji 漢:
  • Notice that it is made of several components: 氵 艹 口 夫.
  • 氵 艹 口 all have three strokes, so you could look in the list in the 3 stroke section. 夫 has four strokes.
  • Alternatively, you could start typing 'water' (氵), 'grass' (艹), 'mouth' (口) or 'husband' (夫) in the search area, and the components will be highlighted in yellow.
  • Keep adding components until you can see your kanji in the list of matches that appears near the top.