Japanese vocabulary in the iKnow! Core 6000 list
iKnow! Japanese Core 6000 Vocab 4301-4400
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Most common form: 締切る
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to close up; to shut up (e.g. behind doors); to cut off (e.g. because a deadline has expired)(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. tatami room; tatami mat room; formal Japanese room2. dinner party in a tatami room (esp. when a geisha or maiko attends)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to eat; to drink (honorific)(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. drainage; ditch; gutter; sewerage2. sewage; black water
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
prime minister (as the head of a cabinet government); premier (see also: 内閣総理大臣)(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. North Pole2. the Arctic (see also: 北極圏; abbreviation)
(click the word for examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to stick into (something with a sharp point); to prick; to pierce; to get stuck (in); to lodge (in)(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
calligraphy (see also: カリグラフィー; esp. Asian calligraphy based on Chinese characters)(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'na' adjective, 'no' adjective
right angle; perpendicular(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 申しわけない
expression, 'i' adjective
1. I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable; I feel regretful; I feel guilty2. thank you very much (for help, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to call out to; to accost; to address (crowd); to appeal(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
2. strict; faultfinding; carping; fussy
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. rule; regulation2. settlement; conclusion; end; agreement; arrangement
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
'mu' godan verb, intransitive verb
to shrink; to contract; to diminish (in size)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to jump; to leap; to prance; to spring up; to bound; to hop2. to break up; to close; to come to an end
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. service; duty; business; responsibility; task2. Buddhist religious services
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to become muddy; to become cloudy; to get impure (of a liquid, gas, etc.)2. to become dull (of a sound, color, etc.); to become hoarse
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun
swimming in the ocean; sea bathing; seawater bath; going for a dip in the ocean(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
white hair; grey hair; gray hair(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective, 'suru' verb
superstition; superstitious belief(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: あちこち
adverb, pronoun
1. here and there; all around; everywhere; throughout; all over (often written with kana only)2. to get things in the wrong order (back to front); to become muddled up (often written with kana only; this meaning is restricted to reading あちこち, あちらこちら, あっちこっち, アチコチ)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
necessities of life (food, clothing and shelter)(click the word for examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to be(come) transparent(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 近づける
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to bring near; to put close; to let come near; to associate with(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
'mu' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to draw back; to sink; to cave in2. to be set back (e.g. from a road)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to break (into pieces); to be broken; to be smashed2. to collapse; to crumble; to decline; to cool (e.g. enthusiasm); to dampen (e.g. one's will to fight)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
pressing; demanding; urging; demand; request; claim(click the word for examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to quieten down; to calm down; to subside; to die down; to abate; to be suppressed(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
'na' adjective, 'no' adjective, noun
1. superiority; first-class; very good2. (that's) just fine!; bring it on!
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
bandage; dressing(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: やっ付ける
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to beat; to attack (an enemy); to do away with; to finish off (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
'mu' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to assume the posture of praying; to press the palms and fingers of both hands together; to do reverence (e.g. before a statue of the Buddha); to pay one's respects2. to beg; to make a supplication
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
humanities; social sciences; liberal arts(click the word for examples and links)
noun
flavoring (e.g. salt, sugar, soy sauce, vinegar, etc.); seasoning(click the word for examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to soak; to seep; to dip in2. to pickle (this meaning is restricted to form 漬ける, つける)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: ならう
'u' godan verb, intransitive verb
to imitate; to follow; to emulate (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
(flower) vase(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
reverse; inversion; upside down (see also: 逆様)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
youthful; young
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
'u' godan verb, transitive verb
to show respect; to honour; to honor(click the word for examples and links)
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
to miss; to lose; to give away; to let go; to set free; to let get away (eg physically escape) (see also: 逃す)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. exposure to the sun; sunny place2. per day (this meaning is restricted to form 日当たり, 日当り, 日当)
(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 混ぜる
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to mix; to stir; to blend(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun, 'no' adjective, 'suru' verb
humble; humility; modesty; being humble(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 貸出
noun, 'suru' verb
lending; loaning(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. resentment; grudge; malice; bitterness2. matter for regret; regret (esp. 憾み)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
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