The most useful 10,000 words in Japanese
Usefulness Level 5 Vocab 501-600
noun, 'suru' verb
bank; weir; embankment; levee(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective, 'suru' verb
siege; encirclement; envelopment; surrounding; besiegement(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
killing; murder(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi), noun
1. crying "banzai" (or raising one's hands in the banzai gesture)2. something worthy of celebration
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 4 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. drive; trip by car; driving'suru' verb, intransitive verb
2. to (go for a) drive; to go on a trip by car(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to cook; to fry; to saute; to stir-fry(click the word for examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to watch over; to watch attentively(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. job; work; employment; occupation; position2. duties
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 meaning, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun, 'no' adjective
immobility; firmness; fixed; steadfastness; motionless; idle(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. water wheel2. water turbine; hydraulic turbine (esp. すいしゃ)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
general affairs; general business; manager; director; adjutant general(click the word for examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to place (in position); to fix; to set (e.g. table); to lay (foundation)2. to install; to seat (someone) (see also: 上座に据える)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
above-mentioned; above-named; above (opposite: 下記)(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
season (fruits and vegetables, sporting, holidays)(click the word for examples and links)
2. to refuse; to reject
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. three countries2. Japan, China amp India; Japan, Korea amp China; all the world
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
chemical element(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 痲薬
noun, 'no' adjective
narcotic drugs; narcotic; opium; dope(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
sound asleep; fast asleep (onomatopoeic or mimetic word)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
1. request; favor; favournoun, noun (suffix)
2. reliance; dependence; trust(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
scattering; diffusion; spread (e.g. signal across the spectrum)(click the word for examples and links)
noun
model; standard; pattern; norm; criterion; example(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
2. hit; success
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
particle
even; if only; if just; as long as; the only thing needed(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: させる
auxiliary verb, ichidan verb
1. auxiliary verb indicating the causative (せる is for 五段 verbs, させる for 一段, follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs, senses 1-3 of せる are sometimes abbreviated as 〜す)2. auxiliary verb indicating that one has been granted the permission to do something (usu. as 〜(さ)せてもらう, 〜(さ)せていただく, etc.; humble)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
tin (Sn) (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to exceed (esp. figures: profits, unemployment rate, etc.); to surpass; to be more than; to be better than (see also: 下回る)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: おる
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (animate); to be; to exist (often written with kana only; humble)'ru' godan verb, auxiliary verb
2. verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing) (after the -te form of a verb)(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
medicine; the healing art; healing; curing; doctor(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. ham (cured pig meat)2. ham (amateur radio enthusiast)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
structural alteration of building; reconstruction(click the word for examples and links)
noun
event; festivities; function; social gathering; auspices; opening; holding (a meeting)(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
1. fall; tumble; spill; plunge; dive2. degradation; comedown; demotion; slump
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
device; equipment; machinery; apparatus(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
rest; relief; relaxation(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
everyone; every person; all; anyone(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 獲る
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to take; to catch; to capture(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
going nuts (over something); enthusiasm; zeal; mania(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
prediction; prophecy; prognostication (see also: 預言)(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
alert; standby; await an opportunity; wait for orders(click the word for examples and links)
2. to implore (a god for an oracle); to seek direction (from your superior)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun
importance; weight; dignity; emphasis(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi), 'no' adjective
1. middle period2. medium-term
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
announcement; presentation; demonstration; displaying; showing; introducing; exhibiting; unveiling; revealing; showcasing; performing; giving a rendition(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
formulation (of a plan, policy, etc.); decision; settling on(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. cannabis (Cannabis sativa); hemp (plant)2. hemp (fiber); linen; flax; jute
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. pot (esp. teapot, coffee-pot)2. vacuum bottle; thermos flask
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: しょうか
noun, 'suru' verb
fire fighting; extinguishing a fire (see also: 防火)(click the word for examples and links)
noun
shame; embarrassment; disgrace(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
1. running (for election); coming forward as a candidate2. going on horseback
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
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