The most useful 10,000 words in Japanese
Usefulness Level 5 Vocab 4901-5000
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
present day; today; recently; these days; nowadays; at this hour(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. figure; body shape; build; physique; form2. somatotype; biotype; habitus; (type of) physique (medicine, etc. term; this meaning is restricted to form 体型)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
(measuring) ruler(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
scream; yell; fighting spirit(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: みのがす
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to miss; to overlook; to fail to notice2. to turn a blind eye (to a wrongdoing etc.); to ignore
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
crab (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
domestic duck (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. change; alteration; substitute; spare; proxy2. rate of exchange (usu. 換え)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
wisdom; intelligence; intellect(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun
1. being (too) late2. belated treatment
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun, 'suru' verb
hesitance; diffidence; feeling constraint; fear of troubling someone; having scruples about doing something(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
prefix
1. precisely; exactly; plumb; totally; very much (occ. written 度 (ateji))2. damn; stupid; cursed
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
2. to hand over (e.g. money) (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
dizziness; giddiness; vertigo (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
disturbance; trouble; ups and downs(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
impudent; shameless
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
hindrance; impediment(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to turn head; to look over one's shoulder; to turn around; to look back'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
2. to think back (on); to reminisce; to look back (on); to reflect (on)(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
calamity; catastrophe; misfortune(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
valley; ravine; canyon(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. jellyfish (often written with kana only)2. medusa (this meaning is restricted to reading くらげ, クラゲ)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: ボウカル
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
vocal music; vocals; song; singing(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
report; notification; registration(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa); moutan (often written with kana only)2. wild boar (meat)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
kettle (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
young female rice planter; young girl(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
'ku' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to adhere to; to stick to; to cling to (often written with kana only)2. to keep close to; to go along with (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 乗換
noun, 'suru' verb
1. transfer (trains, buses, etc.); connection; connexion2. switching (stock) (economics term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 6 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: お手あげ
expression, 'no' adjective
all over; given in; given up hope; bringing to knees; throwing up one's hands(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: お目出度うございます
expression
congratulations (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
saving; savings; accumulation; putting aside; reserving(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
abuse; misuse; misappropriation; using to excess(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun
anxiety; concern; worry(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
expression
please look at it (often written with kana only; honorific)(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
(death from) starvation; starving to death(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
Most common form: 名乗
2. name readings of kanji
(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to stop; to stay (e.g. the night); to cease; to put an end to2. to contain; to keep (in position, in place); to limit
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
hard to do (suru verb ending; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
2. to place together; to put side-by-side (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
ginger (Zingiber officinale) (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
hinoki cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa); Japanese cypress (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
1. I; me2. oneself (this meaning is restricted to reading われ, わ)
(click the word to view an additional 5 readings, 2 meanings and 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
tidying up; cleaning; clearing away; putting in order(click the word to view an additional 6 forms, examples and links)
noun
prawn; shrimp; lobster; crayfish(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 打合わせ
noun, 'suru' verb
1. advance arrangements; preparatory meeting; briefing session2. overlap (of a coat, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 4 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
praise; admiration; commendation; approbation(click the word to view an additional 6 forms, examples and links)
noun, interjection (kandoushi)
idiot (often written with kana only; colloquialism; derogatory; yojijukugo)(click the word to view an additional 6 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to grow stiff2. to be absorbed in; to be devoted to; to be a fanatic; to elaborate
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 予知
noun, 'suru' verb
foresight; foreknowledge; intimation; premonition; prediction(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 素顔
noun, 'na' adjective, 'no' adjective
1. face with no make-up; unpainted face2. honesty; frankness
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 非行
noun, 'no' adjective
delinquency; misconduct(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 使節
noun, 'no' adjective
envoy; embassy; mission; delegate(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
rabbit; hare; coney; cony; lagomorph (esp. leporids) (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 帰京
noun, 'suru' verb
1. returning to Tokyo2. returning to the capital (orig. meaning)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 百科辞典
noun
encyclopedia; encyclopaedia(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
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