The most useful 10,000 words in Japanese

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Usefulness Level 5 Vocab 601-700

This collection contains 100 words.
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き ゅ う が く 0
temporary absence from school
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と う あ ん 0
noun
examination paper; examination script
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き ょ う く ん 0
lesson; precept; moral instruction
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し か る 0 し か る 2
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to scold; to chide; to rebuke; to reprimand  (often written with kana only)
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ぜ ん や 1
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
1. last night; the previous night
2. night before (Christmas, etc.); eve (of festival, major event, etc.)
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か け る 0
Most common form: かける
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be chipped; to be damaged; to be broken
2. to be lacking; to be missing
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り ん り 1
ethics; morals
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ほ ゆ う 0
possession; retention; maintenance
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ひ ょ う ざ ん 1
noun
iceberg
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い ち な ん 2
noun
boy; eldest son
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せ ん む 1
noun
managing director; special duty; conductor
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は そ ん 0
damage
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よ ご れ 0
noun
dirt; filth
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き ょ う き 1
madness; insanity  (see also: 正気)
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つ ま さ き 0
noun
toes; tips of the toes; toe of a shoe, sock, etc.
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ろ せ ん 0
noun
route; line; alignment
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く つ じ ょ く 0
noun
disgrace; humiliation
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お お み ず 0
flood
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ぼ う さ い 0
noun
disaster prevention
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ふ き そ く 2 ふ き そ く 3
irregularity; unsteadiness; disorderly
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に っ し ゅ つ 0
noun
sunrise  (see also: 日没)
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か こ い 0
noun
1. enclosure; paling; storage
2. castle; strong defensive position  (shogi term)
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そ う し ん 0
transmission; sending  (see also: 受信)
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し ん る い 0
relation; kin
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や く し ょ く 0
noun
post; managerial position; official position
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ふ た み 1
forked (road, river)
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ち ん ぼ つ 0
1. sinking; foundering; going down; submersion
2. getting dead drunk  (colloquialism)
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ぎ わ く 0
noun, 'no' adjective, noun (suffix)
doubt; misgivings; distrust; suspicion
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な ん か い 0
noun
southern sea
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こ う あ ん 0
noun
public safety; public welfare
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ゆ う ざ い 0
guilt; culpability
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の う に ゅ う 0
1. payment (taxes, fees, etc.)
2. supply (of goods); delivery
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ビ ニ ー ル 2
vinyl
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つ の る 2
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to grow violent; to become stronger; to become worse
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
2. to invite contributions, etc.; to solicit help, participation, etc.; to recruit (e.g. soldiers)
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う つ わ 0
noun
1. bowl; vessel; container
2. ability; capacity; calibre; caliber
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だ ん ね ん 3
abandoning (hope, plans); giving up
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ね ん し ゅ う 0
noun
annual income
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さ く ご 1
mistake; error
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あ つ さ 0
noun
thickness
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ひ さ ん 0
disastrous; tragic; miserable; wretched; pitiful; woeful
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あ た い す る 0
suru verb - special class
to be worth; to deserve; to merit
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ぎ ぞ う 0
forgery; falsification; fabrication; counterfeiting  (see also: 偽物)
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か い て い 0
revision (of a rule, price, etc.); reform; alteration; change  (see also: 改訂)
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お う べ い 0
Europe and America; the West
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し ろ み ず 2
noun
color of water after washing rice (colour)
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か ご 0
Most common form: かご
noun
basket (shopping, etc.); hamper; cage  (often written with kana only)
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う け た ま わ る 5
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to hear; to be told; to know  (humble)
2. to receive (order); to undertake; to comply; to take (a reservation, etc.)
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し ょ う ほ う 0
full report; particulars
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リ ッ ト ル 0
noun
litre; liter  (also written as 立; originally from French)
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と う し ょ 0
letter to the editor; letter from a reader; contribution
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で ん ど う 0
electric
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ほ ん せ ん 0
main line
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ぎ ん が 1
noun
1. Milky Way  (astronomy, etc. term)
2. galaxy  (astronomy, etc. term)
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expression
to; for; concerning; as far as ... is concerned; regarding  (see also: 取る; often written with kana only)
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し ゅ う ね ん 0
noun
whole year; anniversary
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め ん す る 3 め ん す る 1
suru verb - special class
to face on; to look out on to
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こ う ぎ ょ う 1
noun
mining industry
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ち ゅ う た い 0
leaving school during a term
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び ょ う し 0
death from disease; death from illness
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ほ う 1
noun, noun (suffix)
gun; cannon; artillery; ordnance
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し ゅ う し 1
master's (academic degree)
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じ ょ り ょ く 0 じ ょ り ょ く 1
assistance; support
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び よ う い ん 2
noun
beauty parlour; beauty parlor; beauty salon; hairdressing salon
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れ い せ ん 0
cold war
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そ う せ つ 0
establishment; founding; organization; organisation
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い ご 1
noun
go; board game of capturing territory
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じ ょ う れ い 0
noun
1. regulations; rules
2. (local) regulation; ordinance; bylaw; law
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り ん ぎ ょ う 1 り ん ぎ ょ う 0
noun
forestry
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い り ょ く 1
noun
power; might; authority; influence
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け ん て い 0
1. official certification; approval; inspection
2. certification examination; licensing examination; licensure examination  (see also: 検定試験; abbreviation)
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ち ゃ く よ う 0
wearing (e.g. uniform, seat belt); having on
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じ ゅ う た い 0
Most common form: じゅうたい
seriously ill; serious condition; critical state
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ち せ い 1 ち せ い 2 ち せ い 0
noun
intelligence
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た て る 2
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to stand up; to put up; to set up; to erect; to raise  (also written as 起てる)
2. to thrust into; to bury into; to dig into
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お ぎ な う 3
'u' godan verb, transitive verb
to compensate for; to supplement
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れ ん き ゅ う 0
noun
consecutive holidays
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し か 1 し か 2 し か 0
noun
dentistry
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か よ う 0
noun
song; ballad
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び じ ょ 1
noun
beautiful woman
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'gu' godan verb, transitive verb
(usu. written as kana when referring to a solid) to pour (into a vessel); to fill; to dish out food or drink  (often written with kana only)
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ほ う の う 0
dedication; offering; presentation; oblation
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こ う お ん 0
noun
high temperature
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し ょ き ゅ う 0
elementary level
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か い め い 0
clarification; elucidation; explication
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き ゅ う ぞ う 0
rapid increase; proliferation; surge; explosion
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こ ん な 0
such (about something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or about ideas expressed by the speaker); like this  (see also: あんな, そんな, どんな)
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み あ い 0
formal marriage interview; marriage meeting
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さ め る 2
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to wake; to wake up
2. to become sober; to sober up; to regain consciousness (e.g. after anaesthesia)
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と う ぼ う 0
escape; flight; running away; elopement; fleeing
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の う り ん 0
noun
agriculture and forestry
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も の 2
Most common form: もの
noun
person  (rarely used without a qualifier)
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ふ ご う 0
noun
1. sign; mark; symbol; code
2. sign (e.g. positive, negative)  (mathematics)
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ほ う じ る 0 ほ う じ る 3
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to inform; to report  (see also: 知らせる, 報告)
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noun (suffix)
collection; compilation
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ぎ こ う 0
noun
technique; finesse
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い っ し ょ う け ん め い 5
'na' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
very hard; with utmost effort; with all one's might; for dear life  (see also: 一所懸命; yojijukugo)
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し ゅ く せ い 0
(political) purge
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め い し 0
noun
noun  (linguistics terminology)
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け ん さ く 0
looking up (e.g. a word in a dictionary); retrieval (e.g. data); searching for; referring to
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な ん こ く 0
noun
southern countries
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
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