Japanese vocabulary organized by JLPT level
Wikipedia JLPT N3 Vocab 1301-1400
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Most common form: スィッチ
noun, 'suru' verb
switch(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to throw down; to bring down; to blow down; to fell; to knock down; to set (something) down on its side; to turn (something) on its side (this meaning is restricted to form 倒す)2. to kill; to defeat; to beat
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. flute; fife; pipe; recorder; flageolet; shakuhachi; clarinet2. whistle
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
noun
2. weather; season(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
2. in short; in brief; to sum up; ultimately; in the end; in the long run; when all is said and done; what it all comes down to; when you get right down to it; basically (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: ダメ
'na' adjective, noun
1. no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken (often written with kana only)2. hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'na' adjective
1. seriousness; earnestness2. real sword (as opposed to unsharpened or wooden practice weapon)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 納める
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to dedicate; to make an offering; to pay (fees)2. to supply
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to clasp; to grasp; to grip; to clutch2. to make (nigirizushi, rice ball, etc.); to form; to press into shape; to mold; to mould
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
2. amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
'u' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a close (often written with kana only)2. to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to shut down; to shut up (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to fly; to fire; to hurl; to launch; to make fly2. to skip over; to omit; to drop (e.g. stitch)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. armpit; under one's arm; side; flank2. beside; close to; near; by (also written as 傍, 側)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
1. poor; needy
2. lacking (quantity and quality-wise); poor; scanty; skimpy; slight; inadequate
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: ころ
noun, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (suffix)
1. (approximate) time; around; about; toward (ごろ when used as a suffix; often written with kana only)2. suitable time (or condition) (see also: 食べ頃)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 追いつく
'ku' godan verb, intransitive verb
to overtake; to catch up (with)(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. birth; birthplacenoun (suffix), 'no' adjective
2. born in (country, month, imperial era, zodiac year, etc.)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
opposition; resistance; insubordination; defiance; hostility; rebellion(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. seed (e.g. of a plant); pip; kind; variety; quality; tone2. material (e.g. for an article); matter (e.g. of a story); subject; theme; (news) copy
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. place; spot; space2. field; discipline; sphere; realm
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. truck2. track (running, CD, DVD, etc.)
(click the word for examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to order; to command; to appoint(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. piece; slice; strip; scrap2. cloth (also written as 布, 裂)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. odour; odor; scent; smell; stench (臭い usu. has a negative connotation)2. aura; whiff; smacks of ...; sense; flavour; flavor
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
1. autograph; signature2. sign
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. pipe; tube2. channels, official or otherwise; (business) connections
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to spread (out); to extend; to stretch; to reach to; to get around; to fill (e.g. a space)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
association (of ideas); being reminded (of something); suggestion(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 大てい
'na' adjective, adverb, noun
1. mostly; ordinarily; usually; generally (often written with kana only)2. probably
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to give into custody; to leave (a child) in the care of; to entrust; to deposit (see also: 預かる)2. to lean on; to put one's weight on
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. pin (e.g. hairpin, bowling pin, golf pin, etc.)2. one (on dice, in cards, etc.) (originally from Portuguese 'pinta')
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
lateness; late coming (see also: 遅れる)(click the word for examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
these (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi)
just (now, at the moment, etc.); just as; in the act of; as soon as; at the moment that(click the word for examples and links)
1. really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly
2. indeed
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to divide; to cut; to break; to halve; to separate; to split; to rip; to crack; to smash; to dilute(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
to pass; to pass through(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
'mu' godan verb, transitive verb
to be sad; to mourn for; to regret(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1. as expected; sure enough; just as one thought (see also: やっぱり; often written with kana only)
2. after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case (see also: やっぱり; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
'u' godan verb, transitive verb
to congratulate; to celebrate; to observe (a festival)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun
crude; rough; plain; humble; shabby (see also: お粗末)(click the word for examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun
diligent; serious; honest; sober; grave; earnest; steady(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
1. improvement (e.g. in skill, ability); advance; progress2. communication of opinions of the general populace to those of high rank (see also: 上通; opposite: 下達)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. obi; kimono sash2. paper wrapper on books, CDs, etc. (see also: 帯紙, 帯広告・おびこうこく; this meaning is restricted to reading おび)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
1. diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately (onomatopoeic or mimetic word)
2. perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly (onomatopoeic or mimetic word)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to argue; to discuss; to debate (see also: 論ずる)(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
Europe (often written with kana only; originally from Portuguese 'Europa')(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to elevate; to raise; to lift up2. to flatter; to extol; to praise to the sky
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: うわさ
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
rumour; rumor; report; hearsay; gossip; common talk(click the word for examples and links)
adverb, 'to' adverb, noun, 'no' adjective, 'na' adjective
full; in plenty; ample (onomatopoeic or mimetic word)(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 気づく
'ku' godan verb, intransitive verb
to notice; to recognize; to recognise; to become aware of; to perceive; to realize; to realise(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: みちる
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be full2. to wax (e.g. moon)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: さる
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to leave; to go away2. to pass; to elapse
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: ただ
2. free of charge (only 只; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 6 forms, examples and links)
1. stinking; smelly
2. suspicious; fishy
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to cut (hair); to mow (grass); to harvest; to clip; to shear; to reap; to trim; to prune(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1. deep (colour); dark
2. strong (flavour, smell, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form: 甘い
1. skillful; skilful; clever; expert; wise; successful (esp. 上手い,巧い; often written with kana only)
2. delicious; appetizing; appetising; tasty (esp. 美味い,甘い; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 6 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun
1. trouble; burden; nuisance; bother; worry2. care; dependence; support; kindness; obligation; staying (with a person)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. knee2. lap; knee and thigh (while sitting)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
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