Components

Example details

 
もし
わたし
かぞく
家族
いなかったらあんなに
いっしょうけんめい
一生懸命
はたら
かなかった
ことでしょう
If it weren't for my family, I would not have worked so hard.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
if; in case; supposing  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
1. I; me
2. private affairs; personal matter; secrecy  (this meaning is restricted to reading わたくし)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
family; members of a family
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0
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (of animate objects); to exist  (see also: 在る; often written with kana only)
2. to stay  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
expression
to that extent; to that degree
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5
'na' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
very hard; with utmost effort; with all one's might; for dear life  (see also: 一所懸命; yojijukugo)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
'ku' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to work; to labor; to labour
2. to function; to operate; to be effective; to work (i.e. ... works); to come into play
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
2
noun
1. thing; matter  (often written with kana only)
2. incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
expression
1. seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope  (see also: だろう; polite (teineigo) language)
2. don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Kanji
シ   わたくし    わたし I, myself   
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ム   private
grain
カ   ケ   house   いえ    や    
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pig
roof   
ゾク    tribe   
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ジン   ニン   ひと man   
ホウ   かた way, direction   
シ   や arrow   
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ダイ   タイ   おおきい big   おおいに very much   おお-    
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イチ   イツ   ひと    ひと- one   
ジン   ニン   ひと person   
セイ   ショウ    life   なま raw   いかす to enliven   いきる to live   いける to arrange flowers   うまれる to be born   う to give birth to   き pure, undiluted   お to grow, to sprout   はえる to grow, to sprout   はやす to grow, cultivate   
ケ   ケン   かける to hang   かかる to be hanging   
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ケン    prefecture   
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ケイ    system; lineage   
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katakana 'no'; whereupon; splitting away from
シ   いと thread   
ケン    prefecture   
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ショウ   こ-    お-    ちいさい small   
ボク   モク   eye   ま-    め    
shelf
シン   こころ heart   
メイ   ミョウ    life; fate   いのち life   
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assembly, gathering   
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たた to strike, beat, hit   
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seal
コウ   ク   くち mouth   
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ドウ   はたら to work   
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ジン   ニン   ひと man   
ドウ   うご to move, to stir   うごかす to shift, to move   
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ジュウ   チョウ   おも heavy   かさなる to be piled up   かさねる to pile up   え -fold, -ply   
リョク   リキ   ちから effort; power   
Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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