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もし
わたし
私
がお
かねも
金持
ちであったなら、
くん
君
に
すこ
少
しお
かね
金
をあげたのですが。
If I had been rich, I would have given you some money.
Grammar and points of interest
particle を particle を
 
direct object marker
もし私がお金持ちであったなら、君に少しお金をあげたのですが。
もし もし
 
if
もし私がお金持ちであったなら、君に少しお金をあげたのですが。
なら conditional form なら conditional form
 
(verbs, adjectives, nouns) if
もし私がお金持ちであったなら、君に少しお金をあげたのですが。
あげる, くれる, もらう あげる, くれる, もらう
 
giving and receiving
もし私がお金持ちであったなら、君に少しお金をあげたのですが。
honorific prefixes ご and お honorific prefixes ご and お
 
もし私がお金持ちであったなら、君に少しお金をあげたのですが。
other forms of です other forms of です
 
だ, である, であります, でございます, ではない etc
もし私がお金持ちであったなら、君に少しお金をあげたのですが。
〜んです／〜のです 〜んです／〜のです
 
emphasize or soften a phrase
もし私がお金持ちであったなら、君に少しお金をあげたのですが。
OVERVIEW
particle に particle に
 
an overview of the uses of に
もし私がお金持ちであったなら、君に少しお金をあげたのですが。
Conjugations and inflections
  であった is the past form of irregular 'ru' godan verb である   ALL INFLECTIONS
  なら is the conditional form of copula だ   ALL INFLECTIONS
  あげた is the past form of ichidan verb あげる   ALL INFLECTIONS
Words
if; in case; supposing  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
わ た し 0
1. I; me
2. private affairs; personal matter; secrecy  (this meaning is restricted to reading わたくし)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
お
Most common form: 御
prefix
honorific/polite/humble prefix  (see also: 御; usu. before a term with an kun-yomi reading, おん is more formal; honorific; polite (teineigo) language; humble; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か ね も ち 3 か ね も ち 4
Most common form: かねもち
noun
rich person
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
で あ る 3
be; is  (see also: だ, であります; formal or literary copula)
(click the word for examples and links)
だ
だ 0
copula
1. be; is  (see also: である, です; plain copula)
auxiliary verb
2. indicates past or completed action  (see also: た; た after certain verb forms)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun, suffix
Mr (junior); master; boy
(click the word for examples and links)
す こ し 2
adverb, noun
1. small quantity; little; few; something
2. little while
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
お か ね 0
noun
money  (see also: 金; polite (teineigo) language)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
あ げ る 0
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to raise; to elevate  (see also: 手を挙げる)
2. to do up (one's hair)  (see also: 髪を上げる)
(click the word to view an additional 24 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
Kanji
私
シ   わたくし    わたし I, myself   
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厶
ム   private
禾
grain
金
キン   コン   かね gold; money   
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ジン   ニン   ひと man   
丷
eight
王
オウ    king   
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一
イチ   イツ   ひとつ    ひと- one   
土
ド   ト   ground; earth   つち ground, earth, soil   
持
ジ   もつ to hold, to have   
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扌
hand
寺
ジ   temple   てら Buddhist temple   
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寸
スン   inch
君
クン   きみ you   
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口
コウ   ク   くち mouth   
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尹
slashed yo
少
ショウ   すこし a little   すくない few   
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ノ
katakana 'no'; whereupon; splitting away from
小
ショウ   こ-    お-    ちいさい small   
Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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