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ちち
父
はいつも、
ね
寝
る
まえ
前
に
あ
明
かり
がみな
き
消
えている
かどうか
たし
確
かめる
。
Father makes sure that all the lights are off before he goes to bed.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
ち ち 1 ち ち 2
noun
father  (see also: 母; とと and ちゃん are used by children; humble)
(click the word to view an additional 7 readings, examples and links)
い つ も 1
adverb, noun
1. always; usually; every time  (often written with kana only)
2. never  (with neg. verb; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
ね る 0
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to lie down
2. to go to bed; to lie in bed
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
ま え 1
noun
1. in front (of); before (e.g. a building)
2. before; earlier; previously; prior; ago; (minutes) to (the hour)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
あ か り 0
Most common form: 灯
noun
1. light; illumination; glow; gleam  (this meaning is restricted to form 明かり, 明り)
2. lamp; light  (see also: 明かりを消す)
(click the word to view an additional 6 forms, examples and links)
み な 2
Most common form: みんな
adverb, noun
1. all; everyone; everybody  (often written with kana only)
2. everything  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
き え る 0
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
to go out; to vanish; to disappear
(click the word for examples and links)
expression
whether or not (in phrases like "I don't know whether or not I can come")
(click the word for examples and links)
た し か め る 4
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to ascertain; to check; to make sure
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Kanji
父
フ   ちち father   
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ハ
katakana 'ha'; eight
乂
crossed swords
寝
シン   ねかす to lay down   ねる to sleep, to lie down   
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又
また again   
冖
cover; covered   
ヨ
yo = to yell / say hi
丬
left side   じょう    しょう    
宀
roof   
前
ゼン   まえ before   
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刖
the body part and the sword
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⺼
ニク body part   
刂
トウ   かたな sword   
䒑
grass   
明
メイ   ミョウ   あかり light   あかるい bright   あかるむ to brighten   あからむ to become luminous (at dawn)   あきらか obvious   あかす to lay bare   あく to open   あける to empty   
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日
ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
月
ガツ   ゲツ   つき month; moon   
消
ショウ   けす to extinguish   きえる to go out   
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肖
ショウ    resemble   
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⺌
small
⺝
ガツ   ゲツ   つき month; moon   
氵
スイ   みず water   
確
カク   たしか certain   たしかめる to make certain   
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隺
crane; flying bird
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隹
little bird
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石
セキ   シャク   コク   いし stone   
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丆
whereupon one
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ノ
katakana 'no'; whereupon; splitting away from
一
イチ   イツ   ひとつ    ひと- one   
口
コウ   ク   くち mouth   
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Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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