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トムは
れんしゅうちゅう
練習中
に
ひだり
左
のひざを
いた
痛
めてしまった
ので、ジョンがかわりに
しあい
試合
に
で
出
なければならなかった
。
Tom hurt his left knee during practice, so John had to play the game in his place.
Grammar and points of interest
Words
ト
ト 1
noun
7th in a sequence denoted by the iroha system; 7th note in the diatonic scale (used in key names, etc.)
(click the word for examples and links)
れ ん し ゅ う 0
practice; practising
(click the word for examples and links)
ひ だ り 0
left; left hand side
(click the word for examples and links)
ひ ざ 0
Most common form: 膝
noun
1. knee
2. lap; knee and thigh (while sitting)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
い た め る 3
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to hurt; to injure; to cause pain  (usu. 痛める)
2. to harm; to damage; to spoil  (usu. 傷める)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
の で 0
particle
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ....; given that...
(click the word for examples and links)
か わ り 0
Most common form: 代り
1. substitute; replacement; substituting; replacing
2. stand-in; proxy; alternate; deputy; relief; successor
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
し あ い 0
match; game; bout; contest
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
で る 1
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out  (opposite: 入る)
2. to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out
(click the word to view an additional 18 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
Kanji
練
レン   ねる to polish up, knead, train   
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東
トウ   ひがし east   
糸
シ   いと thread   
習
シュウ   ならう to learn   
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白
ハク   しろい white   しろ    しら-    
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ノ
katakana 'no'; whereupon; splitting away from
日
ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
羽
ウ   はね feather   わ counter for birds   
中
チュウ   ジュウ   なか middle   
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口
コウ   ク   くち mouth   
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丨
stick   
左
サ   ひだり left   
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ten   じゅう    じつ    と    とう    
工
コウ   ク    work; construction; craft   
痛
ツウ   いたい painful   いたむ to hurt, be painful   いためる to hurt, damage   
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疒
ill; illness
甬
use your ma
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用
ヨウ   もちいる to use   
マ
katakana 'ma'
試
シ   ためす to test   こころみる to attempt   
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言
ゲン   ゴン   say; word   こと word, saying   いう to say   
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一
イチ   イツ   ひとつ    ひと- one   
式
シキ    ceremony, method, style   
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弋
shoot
合
ゴウ   ガッ   カッ   あう to fit, come together   あわす to match   あわせる to unite, join   
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亼
assembly, gathering   
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人
ジン   ニン   ひと person   
出
シュツ   スイ   だす to take out, to put out   でる to go out, to exit   
Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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