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Components
Example details
Grammar and points of interest
によって, による
によって, による
depending on, due to, by
そのような痕跡がくっきりと残っているかどうかによって、これらの人々がいつも重労働に従事していたかどうかがわかる。
particle か
particle か
embedded / indirect questions
そのような痕跡がくっきりと残っているかどうかによって、これらの人々がいつも重労働に従事していたかどうかがわかる。
particle に
particle に
an overview of the uses of に
そのような痕跡がくっきりと残っているかどうかによって、これらの人々がいつも重労働に従事していたかどうかがわかる。
Conjugations and inflections
Words
distinctly (standing out); clearly; in sharp relief; boldly (onomatopoeic or mimetic word)
(click the word for examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to remain; to be left(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
expression
whether or not (in phrases like "I don't know whether or not I can come")(click the word for examples and links)
expression
according to; by (means of); due to; because of (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
these (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 人人
noun, 'no' adjective
each person; people; men and women; everybody(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
heavy labor; heavy labour; hard labor (in prison); hard labour(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
engaging; pursuing; following (e.g. profession or occupation) (see also: 携わる)(click the word for examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow (often written with kana only)2. to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
Kanji
Flashcards
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