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Example details

 
この
いぬ
犬
は
まやく
麻薬
を
か
嗅
ぎ
だ
出
すよう
くんれん
訓練
されている。
This dog is trained to smell out drugs.
Grammar and points of interest
particle を particle を
 
direct object marker
この犬は麻薬を嗅ぎ出すよう訓練されている。
verb passive form verb passive form
 
is done
この犬は麻薬を嗅ぎ出すよう訓練されている。
Conjugations and inflections
  嗅ぎ出す is the plain form of 'su' godan verb 嗅ぎ出す   ALL INFLECTIONS
  訓練されている is the progressive form of the passive form of 'suru' verb 訓練   ALL INFLECTIONS
You can find a detailed explanation of this sentence in the Joy o' Kanji essay on 嗅   VIEW
Words
い ぬ 2
noun
1. dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris)
2. snoop (i.e. a detective, a spy, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
ま や く 0
Most common form: 痲薬
narcotic drugs; narcotic; opium; dope
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か ぎ だ す 3
Most common form: かぎ出す
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
to scent out; to detect
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
よ う 1
noun (suffix), noun
1. appearing ...; looking ...  (see also: 様だ; usu. after the -masu stem of a verb; often written with kana only)
2. way to ...; method of ...ing  (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
く ん れ ん 1
noun, 'suru' verb, transitive verb
training; drill; practice; discipline
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Kanji
犬
ケン   いぬ dog   
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大
ダイ   タイ   おおきい big   おおいに very much   おお-    
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一
イチ   イツ   ひとつ    ひと- one   
人
ジン   ニン   ひと person   
丶
dot   
麻
マ   flax; flux   あさ flax, hemp   
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林
リン   wood; trees   はやし wood   
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木
モク   ボク   き    こ- tree   
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丨
stick   
广
stony cliff
薬
ヤク   くすり medicine   
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楽
ガク   ラク    music   たのしい happy, pleasant   たのしむ to be happy   
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白
ハク   しろい white   しろ    しら-    
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ノ
katakana 'no'; whereupon; splitting away from
日
ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
⺢
スイ   みず water   
艹
grass   
嗅
キュウ   かぐ to sniff, to smell   
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臭
シュウ   くさい foul-smelling   におう to smell (bad)   
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自
ジ   シ   みずから self   
口
コウ   ク   くち mouth   
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出
シュツ   スイ   だす to take out, to put out   でる to go out, to exit   
訓
クン    teaching, precept; Japanese reading of a kanji   
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川
セン   かわ river   
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言
ゲン   ゴン   say; word   こと word, saying   いう to say   
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練
レン   ねる to polish up, knead, train   
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東
トウ   ひがし east   
糸
シ   いと thread   
Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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