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      Components
    Example details
Grammar and points of interest
      
        がいる / がいます and がある / があります
        がいる / がいます and がある / があります
    
 
    there is, existence; possession
    お父上にはかつてお会いしたことがあります。
      
  
        verb plain past + ことがあります/ことがある
        verb plain past + ことがあります/ことがある
    
 
    having done; have the experience of
    お父上にはかつてお会いしたことがあります。
      
  Conjugations and inflections
      Words
    
    
noun
father (esp. used in samurai families prior to the Meiji period)  (polite (teineigo) language)(click the word for examples and links)
      Most common form: 都て
        2. never yet; never before; first time; still not happened  (used with neg. verb; often written with kana only)
          (click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
      Most common form: あう
        'u' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to meet; to encounter; to see  (逢う is often used for close friends, etc. and may be associated with drama or pathos,  遭う may have an undesirable nuance)2. to have an accident; to have a bad experience  (esp. 遭う when in kanji; often written with kana only)
          (click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
      2. to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)  (often written with kana only)
          (click the word to view an additional 15 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
      noun
1. thing; matter  (often written with kana only)2. incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis  (often written with kana only)
          (click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
      irregular 'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live  (see also: 居る; often written with kana only)2. to have  (often written with kana only)
          (click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
      Kanji
      
              ジョウ   ショウ   うえ above   うわ- above   あげる to raise   あがる to rise   かみ first half, upper part   のぼる to climb   のぼせる to bring up, to raise   のぼす to bring up   
            
        
        
          Flashcards
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