Components

Example details

 
あなたこの
まえ
よる
しつれい
失礼
スミス
ふじん
夫人
しゃざい
謝罪
べきです
You should apologize to Mrs. Smith for your rude behavior the other night.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
2
1. you (referring to someone of equal or lower status)  (貴女 refers only to females and 貴男 refers only to males; often written with kana only; polite (teineigo) language)
2. dear (what a wife calls a husband)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
1
noun
1. in front (of); before (e.g. a building)
2. before; earlier; previously; prior; ago; (minutes) to (the hour)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
1
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
evening; night
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
2
1. discourtesy; impoliteness  (see also: 無礼)
expression
2. Excuse me; Goodbye  (see also: 失礼します)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 2 meanings, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 振るまい
noun
behavior; behaviour; conduct
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
0
noun
1. wife; Mrs; madam  (honorific; this meaning is restricted to reading ふじん, はしかし)
2. wife of a nobleman (aristocrat, etc.)  (archaic; this meaning is restricted to reading ふじん)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 1 meaning, examples and links)
0
apology
(click the word for examples and links)
1
auxiliary
1. should; must; that one ought to; to be done  (suf. to verbs; often written with kana only)
2. -able  (passive ending; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
Kanji
ゼン   まえ before   
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the body part and the sword
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ニク body part   
トウ   かたな sword   
grass   
ヤ   よる    よ night   
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ジン   ニン   ひと man   
go
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dot   
lid
シツ   うしな to lose   
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シ   や arrow   
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ダイ   タイ   おおきい big   おおいに very much   おお-    
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イチ   イツ   ひと    ひと- one   
ジン   ニン   ひと person   
ジン   ニン   ひと man   
ライ   レイ    thanks, salutation   
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ジ   シ   しめ to show   
second   おつ    
シン   ふ    ふれる to wield, swing, wave   ふるう to wield, swing; prosper   
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シン   たつ dragon; 7-9 am   
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ニ   ふた    ふた two   
イ   ころも    きぬ clothes   
cliff
hand
ブ   ま to dance   まい dance   
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ム   ブ   な not   
oppose; opposite   
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セキ   ゆう night   
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katakana 'ta'
wheel around
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フ   フウ   おっと husband   
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シャ   あやま to apologize   
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シャ   い to shoot   
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スン   inch
シン   み body, person   
ゲン   ゴン   say; word   こと word, saying   い to say   
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コウ   ク   くち mouth   
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ザイ   つみ sin   
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net
ヒ   mistake
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Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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