部
Components
Example details
の
飲
みほうだい
放題
・た
食
べほうだい
放題
のばあい
場合
、「モトをと
取
るために、とにかくたの
頼
まなきゃソンでしょ!」というきも
気持
ちになるのもわかるけど、あれもこれもとたの
頼
むだけたの
頼
んで、けっきょく
結局
た
食
べきれずにたくさんのこ
残
すのは、ルールいはん
違反
!
It's understandable that when we pay for all you can eat and drink meals, we might be thinking 'We've gotta order whatever we can, so we get our money's worth!', but ordering this and that, then leaving food because you couldn't eat it all is breaching the rules!
Readings
This example is used in the following reading in the Reading Corner:
お
みせ
店
のマナー Restaurant Etiquette
Click for more information on this reading.
Grammar and points of interest
場合(ばあい)
場合(ばあい)
in the case of, if
飲み放題・食べ放題の場合、「モトを取るために、とにかく頼まなきゃソンでしょ!」という気持ちになるのもわかるけど、あれもこれもと頼むだけ頼んで、結局食べきれずにたくさん残すのは、ルール違反!
verb negative stem + ずに
verb negative stem + ずに
without doing
飲み放題・食べ放題の場合、「モトを取るために、とにかく頼まなきゃソンでしょ!」という気持ちになるのもわかるけど、あれもこれもと頼むだけ頼んで、結局食べきれずにたくさん残すのは、ルール違反!
particle を
particle を
direct object marker
飲み放題・食べ放題の場合、「モトを取るために、とにかく頼まなきゃソンでしょ!」という気持ちになるのもわかるけど、あれもこれもと頼むだけ頼んで、結局食べきれずにたくさん残すのは、ルール違反!
verb potential form
verb potential form
ability to do; can / cannot do
飲み放題・食べ放題の場合、「モトを取るために、とにかく頼まなきゃソンでしょ!」という気持ちになるのもわかるけど、あれもこれもと頼むだけ頼んで、結局食べきれずにたくさん残すのは、ルール違反!
〜ため(に)
〜ため(に)
in order to; due to
飲み放題・食べ放題の場合、「モトを取るために、とにかく頼まなきゃソンでしょ!」という気持ちになるのもわかるけど、あれもこれもと頼むだけ頼んで、結局食べきれずにたくさん残すのは、ルール違反!
verb stem + 切れない(きれない)
verb stem + 切れない(きれない)
unable to finish something
飲み放題・食べ放題の場合、「モトを取るために、とにかく頼まなきゃソンでしょ!」という気持ちになるのもわかるけど、あれもこれもと頼むだけ頼んで、結局食べきれずにたくさん残すのは、ルール違反!
けれども、けれど、けど
けれども、けれど、けど
but, though, however
飲み放題・食べ放題の場合、「モトを取るために、とにかく頼まなきゃソンでしょ!」という気持ちになるのもわかるけど、あれもこれもと頼むだけ頼んで、結局食べきれずにたくさん残すのは、ルール違反!
particle も + negative verb
particle も + negative verb
not at all, never, nowhere etc
飲み放題・食べ放題の場合、「モトを取るために、とにかく頼まなきゃソンでしょ!」という気持ちになるのもわかるけど、あれもこれもと頼むだけ頼んで、結局食べきれずにたくさん残すのは、ルール違反!
だけ
だけ
only
飲み放題・食べ放題の場合、「モトを取るために、とにかく頼まなきゃソンでしょ!」という気持ちになるのもわかるけど、あれもこれもと頼むだけ頼んで、結局食べきれずにたくさん残すのは、ルール違反!
verb て form
verb て form
and
飲み放題・食べ放題の場合、「モトを取るために、とにかく頼まなきゃソンでしょ!」という気持ちになるのもわかるけど、あれもこれもと頼むだけ頼んで、結局食べきれずにたくさん残すのは、ルール違反!
noun + になります
noun + になります
become
飲み放題・食べ放題の場合、「モトを取るために、とにかく頼まなきゃソンでしょ!」という気持ちになるのもわかるけど、あれもこれもと頼むだけ頼んで、結局食べきれずにたくさん残すのは、ルール違反!
particle と
particle と
and
飲み放題・食べ放題の場合、「モトを取るために、とにかく頼まなきゃソンでしょ!」という気持ちになるのもわかるけど、あれもこれもと頼むだけ頼んで、結局食べきれずにたくさん残すのは、ルール違反!
particle に
particle に
an overview of the uses of に
飲み放題・食べ放題の場合、「モトを取るために、とにかく頼まなきゃソンでしょ!」という気持ちになるのもわかるけど、あれもこれもと頼むだけ頼んで、結局食べきれずにたくさん残すのは、ルール違反!
Conjugations and inflections
食べきれず is the ず negative form of the potential form of the きる form of ichidan verb 食べる
ALL INFLECTIONS
Words
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
case; situation(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 元をとる
expression, 'ru' godan verb
to recover a cost; to recover an expense; to get a return on one's investment; to get one's money's worth(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
conjunction
1. for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of (often written with kana only)2. because of; as a result of (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
'mu' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to request; to beg; to ask2. to call; to order; to reserve
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun, noun (suffix)
loss; disadvantage(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: 言う
1. to say; to utter; to declare
2. to name; to call
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. feeling; sensation; mood2. preparedness; readiness; attitude
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain (often written with kana only)2. to result in; to prove to be
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow (often written with kana only)2. to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
conjunction, particle
but; however; although(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. that (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly) (see also: 何れ, 此れ, 其れ; often written with kana only)2. that person (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
pronoun
1. this (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic) (see also: 何れ, 其れ, 彼:あれ; often written with kana only)2. this person (usu. indicating someone in one's in-group) (humble)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 7 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi)
1. after all; eventually; in the end(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to eat2. to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
'no' adjective, 'na' adjective, noun, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi)
1. a lot; lots; plenty; many; a large number; much; a great deal; a good deal (often written with kana only)2. enough; sufficient (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
to leave (behind, over); to bequeath; to save; to reserve(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
violation; offense; offence; breach; transgression; infringement; contravention (see also: 違犯)(click the word for examples and links)
Kanji
Flashcards
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