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Example details

 
つる
鶴
の
こども
子供
たちも、
しぜん
自然
に
きもち
気持
がすさんで、おとなの
わる
悪
い
ところばかりまねるようになって、きたない
ことば
言葉
づかい
で、けんかばかりしていたのです。
Naturally, even the behavior of the young cranes degenerated as they mimicked only the worst traits of the adults, using foul language and constantly getting in fights.
Source: 鶴の笛(林芙美子, translation: J. D. Wisgo)
Readings
This example is used in the following reading in the Reading Corner:
つる
鶴
の
ふえ
笛
  The Crane's Flute by
はやしふみこ
林芙美子 (translation: J. D. Wisgo)
Click for more information on this reading.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
つ る 1
Most common form: つる
noun
crane (any bird of the family Gruidae, esp. the red-crowned crane, Grus japonensis)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
こ ど も 0
noun
child; children
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
suffix
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し ぜ ん 0
noun
1. nature
2. natural; spontaneous
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
き も ち 0
Most common form: 気持ち
noun
1. feeling; sensation; mood
2. preparedness; readiness; attitude
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
す さ ぶ 0
Most common form: 遊ぶ
'bu' godan verb, intransitive verb
to grow wild; to rage; to become rough  (see also: 荒む)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
お と な 0
Most common form: 大人
adult
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
わ る い 2
1. bad; poor; inferior
2. evil; sinful
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
と こ ろ 3 と こ ろ 0
Most common form: 所
noun, suffix
1. place; spot; scene; site  (also pronounced どころ when a suffix)
2. address  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 9 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. only; merely; nothing but; no more than  (often written with kana only)
2. approximately; about  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
ま ね る 0 ま ね る 3
Most common form: 真似る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to mimic; to imitate
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
expression, 'ru' godan verb
to reach the point that; to come to be that; to turn into  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
き た な い 3
Most common form: 汚い
1. dirty; filthy; foul; unclean
2. disordered; messy; untidy; poor (e.g. handwriting)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
こ と ば づ か い 4
Most common form: 言葉使い
speech; expression; wording; language
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 喧嘩
quarrel; brawl; fight; squabble; scuffle; argument
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
1. to do  (often written with kana only)
2. to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 15 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
expression
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; it is that ...
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
Kanji
鶴
つる crane   
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隺
crane; flying bird
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隹
little bird
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冖
cover; covered   
鳥
チョウ   とり bird   
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白
ハク   しろい white   しろ    しら-    
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ノ
katakana 'no'; whereupon; splitting away from
日
ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
丂
reach
灬
fire
子
シ   ス   こ child   
供
キョウ   ク   そなえる to make an offering   とも servant, attendant   
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亻
ジン   ニン   ひと man   
共
キョウ   とも together   
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艹
grass   
一
イチ   イツ   ひとつ    ひと- one   
ハ
katakana 'ha'; eight
自
ジ   シ   みずから self   
然
ゼン   ネン    resemble   
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犬
ケン   いぬ dog   
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大
ダイ   タイ   おおきい big   おおいに very much   おお-    
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人
ジン   ニン   ひと person   
丶
dot   
⺼
ニク body part   
気
キ   ケ    spirit   
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ジン   ニン   ひと man   
⺄
second   おつ    
㐅
crossed swords
持
ジ   もつ to hold, to have   
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扌
hand
寺
ジ   temple   てら Buddhist temple   
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寸
スン   inch
土
ド   ト   ground; earth   つち ground, earth, soil   
悪
アク   オ   わるい bad   
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心
シン   こころ heart   
亜
ア    Asia; rank next   
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覀
west
言
ゲン   ゴン   say; word   こと word, saying   いう to say   
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口
コウ   ク   くち mouth   
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葉
ヨウ   leaf   は leaves   
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枼
tree world
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木
モク   ボク   き    こ- tree   
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丨
stick   
世
セ   セイ   よ the world   
Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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