Components

Example details

 
つる
こども
子供
たち
しぜん
自然
きもち
気持
すさんでおとな
わる
ところばかりまねるようになってきたない
ことば
言葉
づかい
けんかばかりしていたのです
Naturally, even the behavior of the young cranes degenerated as they mimicked only the worst traits of the adults, using foul language and constantly getting in fights.
Source: 鶴の笛林芙美子, translation: J. D. Wisgo
Readings
This example is used in the following reading in the Reading Corner:
つる
ふえ
  The Crane's Flute by
はやしふみこ
林芙美子 (translation: J. D. Wisgo)
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Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
1
Most common form: つる
noun
crane (any bird of the family Gruidae, esp. the red-crowned crane, Grus japonensis)
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0
noun
child; children
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suffix
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)  (often written with kana only)
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0
noun
1. nature
2. natural; spontaneous
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0
Most common form: 気持ち
noun
1. feeling; sensation; mood
2. preparedness; readiness; attitude
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0
Most common form: 遊ぶ
'bu' godan verb, intransitive verb
to grow wild; to rage; to become rough  (see also: 荒む)
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0
Most common form: 大人
adult
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2
1. bad; poor; inferior
2. evil; sinful
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3 0
Most common form:
noun, suffix
1. place; spot; scene; site  (also pronounced どころ when a suffix)
2. address  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 9 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. only; merely; nothing but; no more than  (often written with kana only)
2. approximately; about  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
0 3
Most common form: 真似る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to mimic; to imitate
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
expression, 'ru' godan verb
to reach the point that; to come to be that; to turn into  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
3
Most common form: 汚い
1. dirty; filthy; foul; unclean
2. disordered; messy; untidy; poor (e.g. handwriting)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
4
Most common form: 言葉使い
speech; expression; wording; language
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 喧嘩
quarrel; brawl; fight; squabble; scuffle; argument
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
1. to do  (often written with kana only)
2. to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 15 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
expression
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; it is that ...
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
Kanji
つる crane   
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crane; flying bird
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little bird
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cover; covered   
チョウ   とり bird   
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ハク   しろ white   しろ    しら-    
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katakana 'no'; whereupon; splitting away from
ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
reach
fire
シ   ス   こ child   
キョウ   ク   そなえる to make an offering   とも servant, attendant   
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ジン   ニン   ひと man   
キョウ   とも together   
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grass   
イチ   イツ   ひと    ひと- one   
katakana 'ha'; eight
ジ   シ   みずか self   
ゼン   ネン    resemble   
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ケン   いぬ dog   
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ダイ   タイ   おおきい big   おおいに very much   おお-    
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ジン   ニン   ひと person   
dot   
ニク body part   
キ   ケ    spirit   
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ジン   ニン   ひと man   
second   おつ    
crossed swords
ジ   も to hold, to have   
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hand
ジ   temple   てら Buddhist temple   
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スン   inch
ド   ト   ground; earth   つち ground, earth, soil   
アク   オ   わる bad   
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シン   こころ heart   
ア    Asia; rank next   
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west
ゲン   ゴン   say; word   こと word, saying   い to say   
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コウ   ク   くち mouth   
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ヨウ   leaf   は leaves   
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tree world
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モク   ボク   き    こ- tree   
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stick   
セ   セイ   よ the world   
Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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