Components

Example details

 
じんかん
人間
ごじゅう
五十
ねん
げてん
下天
うち
くら
ぶれば
ゆめまぼろし
夢幻
ごと
なり kotowaza
Fifty years in the human world is just like a (brief) dream or illusion compared with life in heaven.
Note that both 人間 and 夢幻 use their older readings, じんかん and ゆめまぼろし, in this proverb (instead of the modern readings にんげん and むげん). These are reputed to be the last words of daimyō Oda Nobunaga (who was assassinated at the age of 48).
You can find a detailed explanation of this sentence in the Joy o' Kanji essay on   VIEW
Words
0
noun
the world
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2
noun
50; fifty
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1
noun
1. year (e.g. AD)
2. counter for years
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0 1
1. inside; within
2. while  (see also: ないうちに; also 裡; often written with kana only)
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to compare  (see also: 比べる; archaic form of 比べる, usually seen in form 比ぶれば (if one were to compare ~); archaic)
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0
noun
dreams; fantasy; visions
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Most common form: ごとく
like; as if; the same as  (see also: 如し; often written with kana only)
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Most common form:
auxiliary verb
1. to be (an affirmation)  (meaning 〜だ、〜である; often written with kana only; archaic)
2. to be (location)  (see also: なる; meaning 〜にある、〜にいる. Usu. なる; often written with kana only; archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
Kanji
This sentence contains too many kanji (11) to display components. Click a kanji's blue box and use the links to view components.
ジン   ニン   ひと person   
カン   ケン   あいだ interval, between   ま space, room   
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ゴ   いつ-    いつ five   
ジュウ   ジッ   と    とお ten   
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ネン   とし year   
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カ   ゲ   した below, under   しも bottom part   もと under (influence)   さげる to lower, to reduce   さがる to be lowered   くだ to descend   くだ to judge   くださる to give   おろす to drop off (passenger)   おりる to get off (train)   
テン   あめ    あま- heaven   
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ヒ   くらべる to compare   
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ム   ゆめ dream   
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ゲン   まぼろし illusion, phantasm   
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ジョ   ニョ    same   
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Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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