Components

Example details

 
わたし
としょかん
図書館
しょくいん
職員
きんようび
金曜日
レポートためにその
ほん
ひつよう
必要
った
そうしたら
かのじょ
彼女
りている
ひと
へんきゃく
返却
もと
める
ように
った

I told the librarian that I needed the book for a report due on Friday; so she said she would call it in.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
0
1. I; me
2. private affairs; personal matter; secrecy  (this meaning is restricted to reading わたくし)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
2
noun
library  (also written 圕)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
2
staff member; personnel
(click the word for examples and links)
3
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
Friday
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 締切
noun
1. deadline; closing; cut-off; end  (not 閉め切り, etc.)
2. cofferdam  (not 閉め切り, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 9 forms, examples and links)
2
report; paper
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2
conjunction
1. for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of  (often written with kana only)
2. because of; as a result of  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
noun
1. book; volume; script  (see also: ご本・ごほん)
prefix
2. this; present
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 meanings, examples and links)
0
1. necessary; needed; essential; indispensable  (必用 can imply has to be used rather than is just needed)
noun
2. necessity; need; requirement
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
1. to say; to utter; to declare
2. to name; to call
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
4
conjunction
then; and then; and; if so; because then; if that's the case  (see also: それなら; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
pronoun
1. she; her
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
0 3
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to borrow; to have a loan
2. to rent; to hire
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
1. man; person
2. human being; mankind; people
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
0
return of something; repayment
(click the word for examples and links)
3
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to want; to wish for
2. to request; to demand
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
expression
1. in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as)  (often written with kana only)
2. hoping or wishing for something  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Kanji
This sentence contains too many kanji (24) to display components. Click a kanji's blue box and use the links to view components.
シ   わたくし    わたし I, myself   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ト   ズ   はか to map, plan   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ショ   か to write   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
カン    building   やかた castle, mansion   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ショク    job, employment, post, occupation   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
イン    employee   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
キン   コン   かね gold; money   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ヨウ    day of the week   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
テイ   しめる to close; to fasten   しまる to be closed   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
セツ   サイ   き to cut   きれる to break, to snap   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ホン   book   もと origin   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ヒツ   かなら certainly, invariably   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ヨウ   い to need   かなめ pivotal point   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ゲン   ゴン   say; word   こと word, saying   い to say   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ヒ   かれ he   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ジョ   ニョ   ニョウ   woman; female   おんな woman   め woman   
シャク   かりる to borrow   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ジン   ニン   ひと person   
ヘン   かえ to return, to come back   かえ to return (something)   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
キャク    withdraw, pull back   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
キュウ   もとめる to request, want, demand   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
Flashcards
Please LOG IN for free flashcards
More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
Problem with this example? Question or comment? Please CONTACT US.
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language. To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard. You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly. For an overview, take the tour.
Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points, examples), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
×