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けいば
競馬
の
きしゅ
騎手
は、レースが
はじ
始
まる
まえ
前
、はやる
うま
馬
を
おさ
抑
えて
、
たづな
手綱
を
にぎ
握
りしめる
。
Before the horse race begins, the jockeys grip the reins tightly to restrain the impatient horses.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
け い ば 0
horse racing
(click the word for examples and links)
き し ゅ 1 き し ゅ 2
noun
horseman; rider
(click the word for examples and links)
レ ー ス 1
noun
1. race
2. lace
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
は じ ま る 0
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to begin; to start; to commence
2. to happen (again); to begin (anew)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
ま え 1
noun
1. in front (of); before (e.g. a building)
2. before; earlier; previously; prior; ago; (minutes) to (the hour)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
は や る 2
Most common form: 流行る
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be popular; to come into fashion
2. to be prevalent; to spread widely (e.g. disease); to be endemic
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
う ま 2
noun
1. horse
2. horse racing  (see also: 競馬:けいば; this meaning is restricted to reading うま)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, 1 meaning and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
お さ え る 3
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to pin something down; to hold something down; to hold something back; to stop; to restrain; to curb  (esp. 押さえる)
2. to seize; to grasp; to arrest  (esp. 押さえる)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
た づ な 0
bridle; reins
(click the word for examples and links)
に ぎ り し め る 5
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to grasp tightly
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Kanji
This sentence contains too many kanji (11) to display components. Click a kanji's blue box and use the links to view components.
競
キョウ   ケイ   きそう    せる to compete   
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馬
バ   うま horse   ま horse   
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騎
キ    equestrian   
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手
シュ   hand   て    た-    
始
シ   はじめる to begin, to start (something)   はじまる to begin, to commence   
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前
ゼン   まえ before   
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抑
ヨク   おさえる to suppress, to control   
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綱
コウ   つな rope   
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握
アク   にぎる to grasp   
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Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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