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Grammar detail: と同様に

と同様に
just like; similar to; in the same way as
272 words
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noun
+
と同様に
+
adjective/verb/clause
means
Just like; similar to; in the same way as (noun) ~
〜と同様に is used to state that two things share the same state, characteristics, or behavior. It is a more formal, alternative to the more conversational 〜と同じように.
かんじ
漢字
は、
ぶんぽう
文法
と
どうよう
同様
に
たいせつ
大切
です。
Kanji, much like grammar, is important.
きみ
君
と
どうよう
同様
に
かれ
彼
もゴルフが
じょうず
上手
だ。
He, just like you, is a good golfer.
あね
姉
と
どうよう
同様
に
、
わたし
私
も
まいあさ
毎朝
ジョギングをしています。
Just like my older sister, I go jogging every morning.
この
えき
駅
は
とうきょう
東京
えき
駅
と
どうよう
同様
に
、
おお
多
く
の
ひと
人
が
りよう
利用
しています
。
Like Tokyo Station, many people use this station.
かれ
彼
は
しんじん
新人
だが、
ほか
他
のスタッフと
どうよう
同様
に
テキパキと
うご
動
いている
。
Even though he is a newcomer, he moves efficiently just like the rest of the staff.
In formal writing, the に is often dropped before a comma. However, when speaking, keeping the に acts as an important grammatical signpost, making your sentence much clearer and easier to process for the listener.
お
さけ
酒
と
どうよう
同様
、たばこも
からだ
体
に
よ
良
くない
。
Much like alcohol, smoking is also bad for your health.
English translations of sentences containing と同様に may use expressions such as “no less … than …” or “not … any more than …”. This is often because the translations are trying to capture the formal comparative nuance of と同様に, rather than translating it simply as “like” or “similar to”.
かのじょ
彼女
も
あね
姉
と
どうよう
同様
に
びじん
美人
だ。
She is no less beautiful than her sister.
かれ
彼
は
わたし
私
と
どうよう
同様
かねも
金持
ち
ではない。
He is not rich any more than I am.
Using 〜と同様に with negative adjectives or verbs
It is not unusual to use 〜と同様に with negative adjectives or verbs.
わたし
私
と
どうよう
同様
にあなたも
わか
若
くない
。
You are no younger than I am.
Another way to express the above in spoken English, might be: "Like me, you're not young either."
しごと
仕事
も
あそ
遊
び
と
どうよう
同様
に
じんせい
人生
の
もくてき
目的
ではない。
Work is not the object of life any more than play is.
あれと
どうよう
同様
に
むずか
難
しくない
しごと
仕事
がある。
There are jobs like that which aren't difficult.
At a glance, this next sentence may seem awkward.
あれと
どうよう
同様
に
むずか
難
しくない
しごと
仕事
がある。
There are jobs like that which aren't difficult.
However, in Japanese, phrases like 難しくない仕事 (“a job that is not difficult”) are completely natural, even though English often prefers expressions like “an easy job”. In context, Japanese sentences like this often become clearer.
A new employee who was worried about their ability to do a job was relieved to discover it was not as difficult as expected. In this situation, the following exchange might occur:
A: 思ったほど難しくない仕事でした。“It wasn’t as difficult a job as I expected.”
B: それはよかった。あれと同様に難しくない仕事もありますよ。“That’s good. There are other jobs like that which aren’t difficult either.”
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Kanji used in this grammar

同
ドウ   おなじ same   
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様
ヨウ   さま Mr / Mrs   
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難
ナン   むずかしい difficult   かたい hard   
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仕
シ   ジ   つかえる to attend to   
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事
ジ   ズ   こと thing; matter   
思
シ   おもう to think   
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漢
カン    Chinese   
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字
ジ   character   あざ village section   
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文
ブン   モン    literature   ふみ a letter   
法
ホウ   ハッ   ホッ    method   
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大
ダイ   タイ   おおきい big   おおいに very much   おお-    
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切
セツ   サイ   きる to cut   きれる to break, to snap   
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君
クン   きみ you   
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彼
ヒ   かれ he   
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上
ジョウ   ショウ   うえ above   うわ- above   あげる to raise   あがる to rise   かみ first half, upper part   のぼる to climb   のぼせる to bring up, to raise   のぼす to bring up   
手
シュ   hand   て    た-    
姉
シ   あね elder sister   
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私
シ   わたくし    わたし I, myself   
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毎
マイ   every, each
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朝
チョウ   あさ morning   
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駅
エキ    station   
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東
トウ   ひがし east   
京
キョウ   ケイ    capital   
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多
タ   おおい many   
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人
ジン   ニン   ひと person   
利
リ    effective, interest, profit, advantage   きく to be effective   
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用
ヨウ   もちいる to use   
新
シン   あたらしい    あらた    にい- new   
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他
タ   ほか other   
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動
ドウ   うごく to move, to stir   うごかす to shift, to move   
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酒
シュ   さけ    さか- sake   
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体
タイ   テイ   からだ body   
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良
リョウ   よい good   
女
ジョ   ニョ   ニョウ   woman; female   おんな woman   め woman   
美
ビ   うつくしい beautiful   
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金
キン   コン   かね gold; money   
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持
ジ   もつ to hold, to have   
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若
ジャク   ニャク   わかい young   もしくは or   
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遊
ユ   ユウ   あそぶ play   
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生
セイ   ショウ    life   なま raw   いかす to enliven   いきる to live   いける to arrange flowers   うまれる to be born   うむ to give birth to   き pure, undiluted   おう to grow, to sprout   はえる to grow, to sprout   はやす to grow, cultivate   
目
ボク   モク   eye   ま-    め    
的
テキ   まと target   
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