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Grammar detail: ないで済む（ないですむ）

4
2
JLPT:
ないで済む（ないですむ） - get by without doing ~; manage to do something without
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BOOST
verb negative joining form
+
す
済
む
means
get by without doing ~; manage to do something without ~
DETAILS
ともだち
友達
がドレスを
か
貸
してくれたから
か
買
わないで
す
済
んだ。
My friend lent me a dress, so I didn't need to buy one.
This form also appears in kana only. For example:
DETAILS
か
借
りないですむ
いじょう
以上
の
かね
金
を
か
借
りるな。
Don't borrow more money than you can help.
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Kanji used in this grammar

済
サイ   finish   すむ to be finished   すます to be through with   
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3
友
ユウ   とも friend   
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1
達
タツ    arrive   
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3
貸
タイ   かす to lend   
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2
買
バイ   かう to buy   
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2
借
シャク   かりる to borrow   
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2
以
イ    (prefix) or   
2
上
ジョウ   ショウ   うえ above   うわ- above   あげる to raise   あがる to rise   かみ first half, upper part   のぼる to climb   のぼせる to bring up, to raise   のぼす to bring up   
1
金
キン   コン   かね gold; money   
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1
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