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Grammar detail: のもとで

のもとで  based on; under the command of
68 words
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noun
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のもとで
means
based on ~; under the command of ~
のもとで is most commonly used in the same way as other もと expressions, to mean that something is based on something else:
このシステムもと
せいと
生徒
こうたい
交替
おし
えあい
たが
たす
わなければなりません

The basis of this system is that the students must take turns in teaching, they have to help each other.
It can also be used to mean that someone is under the command or care of someone else:
ぐんたい
軍隊
グラント
そう
しれいかん
司令官
もと
なんぶぐん
南部軍
たたか
った

The troops fought with Grant against the Confederates.
チーム
いま
あたら
しい
かんとく
監督
もとで
れんしゅう
練習
はげ
んでいる

Under the command of the new coach, the team is giving its best in the training sessions.
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Kanji used in this grammar

セイ   ショウ    life   なま raw   いかす to enliven   いきる to live   いける to arrange flowers   うまれる to be born   う to give birth to   き pure, undiluted   お to grow, to sprout   はえる to grow, to sprout   はやす to grow, cultivate   
ト    junior   
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コウ   mix; mixed   まぜる to mix, stir   まざる    まじる to be mixed together   まじえる to mix, intersperse   まじわる to intersect   か to take turns   かわす to exchange   
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タイ   かえる to replace   かわる to be replaced   
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キョウ   おしえる to teach   おそわる to be taught   
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ゴ   たが mutual, reciprocal   
ジョ   すけ help   たすける to help, save   たすかる to be helped   
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ゴウ   ガッ   カッ   あ to fit, come together   あわす to match   あわせる to unite, join   
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グン    army   
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タイ    squad, unit   
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ソウ    general, overall   
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シ    administer   
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レイ    order   
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カン    bureaucrat   
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ナン   ナ   みなみ south   
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ブ   part
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セン   いくさ battle, war   たたか to do battle   
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コン   キン   いま now   
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シン   あたらしい    あら    にい- new   
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カン    keep watch, oversee   
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トク    coach   
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レン   ね to polish up, knead, train   
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シュウ   なら to learn   
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レイ   はげます to encourage   はげ to strive   
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