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Grammar detail: 決(き)める

決(き)める - decide
76 words
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object (the thing that is decided)
+ を +
に or と
+
き
決
める
を
indicates the subject of the decision - what was to be decided. For example:
わたし
私
たちがそこへ
い
行
くかどうかを
き
決
めるのは
きみ
君
の
せきにん
責任
だ。
It is up to you to decide whether we will go there or not.
に
or
と
both indicate the result of the decision.
に
is more common, for example:
かのじょ
彼女
は
りゅうがく
留学
する
こと
事
に
き
決
めた。
She decided to study abroad.
と
carries the additional implication that the decision made is 'definitive' one, ie important or not likely to be changed:
げつようび
月曜日
が
つぎ
次
の
かいごう
会合
の
ひ
日
と
き
決
められた。
Monday was appointed as the day for the next meeting.
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See also:

More information / references

  • http://japanese.stackexchange.com/questions/38335/the-correct-usage-of-～と決める-～に決める-and-～を決める ⇗

Kanji used in this grammar

決
ケツ   きめる to decide   きまる to be decided   
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私
シ   わたくし    わたし I, myself   
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行
コウ   ギョウ   アン   ゆく    いく to go   おこなう to take place   
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君
クン   きみ you   
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責
セキ   せめる to torture; to blame, accuse   
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任
ニン    responsibility   まかす    まかせる to entrust (to)   
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彼
ヒ   かれ he   
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女
ジョ   ニョ   ニョウ   woman; female   おんな woman   め woman   
留
ル   リュウ   とめる to detain   とまる to stop   
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学
ガク   まなぶ to learn   
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事
ジ   ズ   こと thing; matter   
月
ガツ   ゲツ   つき month; moon   
曜
ヨウ    day of the week   
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日
ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
次
ジ   シ   つぎ next   つぐ to come after   
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会
カイ   エ   あう to meet   
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合
ゴウ   ガッ   カッ   あう to fit, come together   あわす to match   あわせる to unite, join   
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