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Grammar detail: particle で

particle で
doing something "together"
68 words
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group
+
で
+
action
means
do~together (as a group)
When you use で after a group, it means:
  • The action is done together
  • The action is done as one group
It is often used with words such as:
みんな
皆
で
together with everyone
かぞく
家族
で
as a family
とも
友
だちで
as a group of friends
ふたり
二人
で,
さんにん
三人
, ...で
as a pair, as a group of three, etc.
みな
皆
で
べんきょう
勉強
します
。
We study together.
かぞく
家族
でごはんを
た
食
べます
。
We eat as a family.
とも
友
だち
で
えいが
映画
を
み
見
ました
。
We watched a movie together (as friends).
ふたり
二人
で
い
行
きましょう
。
Let's go together.
いま
今
さんにん
三人
で
べんきょう
勉強
しています
。
The three of them are studying together now.
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Kanji used in this grammar

皆
カイ   みな everyone   
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家
カ   ケ   house   いえ    や    
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族
ゾク    tribe   
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友
ユウ   とも friend   
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二
ニ   ふたつ    ふた two   
人
ジン   ニン   ひと person   
三
サン   み    みっつ three   
勉
ベン    exertion   
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強
キョウ   ゴウ   つよい strong   つよまる to get stronger   つよめる to strengthen   しいる to compel, to force   
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食
ショク   ジキ    food   たべる to eat   くう to eat   
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映
エイ   はえる to shine   うつる to be reflected   うつす to reflect, project   
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画
ガ   カク   draw
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見
ケン   みる to see   みえる to be seen; to appear   みせる to show   
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行
コウ   ギョウ   アン   ゆく    いく to go   おこなう to take place   
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今
コン   キン   いま now   
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