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Grammar detail: 〜前(まえ)に

〜前(まえ)に
before
35 words
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verb plain form
or
noun
+
まえ
前
に
means
'before doing something' or 'did something ~ ago'
For example:
わたし
私
は
ね
寝
る
まえ
前
に
は
歯
を
みが
磨
きます
。
I always brush my teeth before I go to bed.
くら
暗
く
なる
まえ
前
に
かえ
帰
ります
。
I'll be back before dark.
イタリア
ご
語
を
まな
学
ぶ
まえ
前
に
にほんご
日本語
を
まな
学
びたい
。
I want to learn Japanese, before I learn Italian.
でんわ
電話
する
まえ
前
にメッセージをおくってください。
Send me a message, before you call me.
なが
長
い
はなし
話
の
まえ
前
にトイレに
い
行
ってもいい
ですか。
Before the long discussion, can I go to the bathroom?
まえ is usually written with the kanji 前.
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Kanji used in this grammar

前
ゼン   まえ before   
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私
シ   わたくし    わたし I, myself   
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寝
シン   ねかす to lay down   ねる to sleep, to lie down   
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歯
シ   は tooth   
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磨
マ   みがく to polish, grind   
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暗
アン   くらい dark   
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帰
キ   かえる to return   かえす to send back, give back   
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語
ゴ   かたる to talk, relate   かたらう to talk together, chat   
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学
ガク   まなぶ to learn   
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日
ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
本
ホン   book   もと origin   
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電
デン    electricity   
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話
ワ   はなす to talk   はなし talking   
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長
チョウ   ながい long   
行
コウ   ギョウ   アン   ゆく    いく to go   おこなう to take place   
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