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Grammar detail: 〜気味(ぎみ)

〜気味(ぎみ)
~like
117 words
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verb stem
or
noun
+
ぎみ
気味
means
~like, ~looking
ぎみ
気味
is a suffix that turns a verb or noun into an adjective meaning 'looking like' the original verb / noun.
きんちょう
緊張
ぎみ
気味
に
せきばら
咳払
い
をした。
Looking nervous, he cleared his throat.
かれ
彼
はいくぶん
ふと
太
り
ぎみ
気味
だ。
He is on the heavy side.
気味 is sometimes encountered in kana, but the kanji form is more common.
気味 is also often used to indicate a touch of something - for example, a slight cold, or a touch of fever.
かのじょ
彼女
は
かぜぎみ
風邪気味
だと
い
言
った
。
She said she had a slight cold.
on its own means 'tendency' or 'sensation', so it is also found as part of set expressions such as (weird) and (just desserts). In set expressions, the き tends to be voiced き; when used as a suffix, it changes to ぎ.
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Kanji used in this grammar

気
キ   ケ    spirit   
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味
ミ   あじ taste   あじわう to taste   
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不
フ   ブ    not   
緊
キン    tight, tense, hard   
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張
チョウ   はる to stretch   
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咳
せき a cough   
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払
フツ    to pay; to dispose of   はらう to pay   
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彼
ヒ   かれ he   
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太
タ   タイ   ふとい fat   ふとる to get fat, to put on weight   
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女
ジョ   ニョ   ニョウ   woman; female   おんな woman   め woman   
風
フ   フウ   かぜ wind   かざ-    
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邪
ジャ    evil, wrong   
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言
ゲン   ゴン   say; word   こと word, saying   いう to say   
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