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    研 means 'sharpen'
          Common readings
        
        On
              
              
  
    
  
                
              ケン 
            
        
          Additional readings
        
        
              Kun    みがく to sharpen
            
              Name    のり 
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          Most useful words by reading
        
        In the most useful 10,000 words in Japanese, 研 is used 9 times, read 2 ways. 
          Across all words in Japanese, 研 is used 165 times, read 3 ways. 
          
          
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                ケン
                : 149 words
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                とぐ
                : 14 words
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        'gu' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to sharpen; to hone; to whet; to grind2. to wash (rice)  (esp. 磨ぐ)
                      (click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
                
                みがく
                : 2 words
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        Most common form: 磨く
                    'ku' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to polish; to shine; to brush (e.g. teeth)2. to refine; to improve
                      (click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
                
                An additional 2 less common words include 研 but the readings have not yet been categorized.
            
        
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