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Point of interest: 〜

POI
〜
approximately; from ~ to ~
182 words
The double width tilde symbol 〜 is commonly used in Japanese in the same ways it is used in English.
One of the most common ways is to indicate a range:
アルコールは
せっしゅ
摂取
されて
すぐに
さよう
作用
する
のではなく、1〜2
じかん
時間
ご
後
に
けっちゅう
血中
のうど
濃度
がピークに
たっ
達
します
。
After consumption alcohol doesn't take effect immediately, but rather after 1 or 2 hours reaches peak blood concentration level.
Here, it is serving the same function as the particle から, and if you were reading this sentence aloud, you would read 〜 as から.
The symbol is also used as a way to lengthen a sound instead of the more common (and correct) katakana lengthening symbol ー (as in for example コーヒー):
「えぇ〜、でももう
すこ
少
し
み
見
たい
」
"Ah, but I want to have a bit more of a look around."
Here, the えぇ〜 is just a contrived way of suggesting that the speaker is hesitating.
Finally, another usage is to suggest an approximation. In spoken Japanese this would typically be accomplished by placing the word
やく
約
immediately before the appropriate word, so if the following sentence were read aloud, the 〜 would be read as やく:
〜
じゅう
10
キロ
はし
走
った
。
We ran about ten kilometers.
Since 〜 is a written punctuation symbol, and would be replaced by the appropriate word (から, やく etc.) in spoken Japanese, there is not often a need for the actual name - but if needed, it is チルダ:
チ ル ダ 1
noun
tilde
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)

Kanji used in this point of interest

約
ヤク    promise; approximate   
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摂
セツ    absorb; vicarious   
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取
シュ   とる to take   
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作
サク   サ   つくる to make   
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用
ヨウ   もちいる to use   
時
ジ   とき time, occasion   
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間
カン   ケン   あいだ interval, between   ま space, room   
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後
ゴ   コウ   のち    あと afterwards   うしろ behind   おくれる be late   
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血
ケツ   ち blood   
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中
チュウ   ジュウ   なか middle   
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濃
ノウ   こい thick, dense, dark   
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度
ド   ト   タク   degree   たび occasion, time   
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達
タツ    arrive   
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少
ショウ   すこし a little   すくない few   
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見
ケン   みる to see   みえる to be seen; to appear   みせる to show   
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走
ソウ   はしる run   
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