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Grammar detail: 場合(ばあい)

場合(ばあい)
in the case of, if
41 words
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verb plain
+
場合(は、に)
, or
noun
+
の場合(は,に)
means
in the case of~, if~
りょこう
旅行
を
けいかく
計画
する
ばあい
場合
は、
かぞく
家族
ぜんいん
全員
の
きぼう
希望
を
こうりょ
考慮
す
べきだ。
We must take into account the wishes of all the family in planning a trip.
まんいち
万一
の
ばあい
場合
はここへ
でんわ
電話
をください。
In case of an emergency, phone me at this number.
あめ
雨
の
ばあい
場合
はその
しあい
試合
は
ちゅうし
中止
となる。
In the event of rain, the game will not be held.
The set phrase
ばあい
場合
によって is often used at the beginning of a sentence to mean 'Depending on the situation, ~'. For example:
ばあい
場合
によっては
わんりょく
腕力
に
うった
訴
えて
もよい。
It is sometimes acceptable to resort to violence.
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Kanji used in this grammar

場
ジョウ   ば place   
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合
ゴウ   ガッ   カッ   あう to fit, come together   あわす to match   あわせる to unite, join   
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旅
リョ   たび trip   
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行
コウ   ギョウ   アン   ゆく    いく to go   おこなう to take place   
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計
ケイ   はからう to arrange   はかる to measure, compute   
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画
ガ   カク   draw
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家
カ   ケ   house   いえ    や    
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族
ゾク    tribe   
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全
ゼン   まったく entirely   すべて everything   
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員
イン    employee   
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希
キ   rare
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望
ボウ   モウ   のぞむ to wish for   
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考
コウ   かんがえる to think about, consider   
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慮
リョ    consideration   
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万
マン   バン    10,000   
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一
イチ   イツ   ひとつ    ひと- one   
電
デン    electricity   
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話
ワ   はなす to talk   はなし talking   
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雨
ウ   あめ    あま- rain   
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試
シ   ためす to test   こころみる to attempt   
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中
チュウ   ジュウ   なか middle   
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止
シ   とめる to stop   とまる to stop   
腕
ワン   うで arm   
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力
リョク   リキ   ちから effort; power   
訴
ソ   うったえる to accuse, to sue; to appeal to, to resort to   
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