Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
96 partial word matches found in search 'どうしてこんな上等のぶどう酒を今まで取って置いたのか。'
1
adverb, interjection (kandoushi)
why?; for what reason; how; in what way; for what purpose; what for  (see also: どうやって; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2
how; in what way; how about  (see also: 斯う, 然う, ああ; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
but (archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
whoa (command used to stop a horse, etc.)  (see also: どうどう)
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
motion; change; confusion
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. trunk; torso; body; abdomen; waist
2. plastron (in kendo); touching the plastron (kimari-te in kendo)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 同士
noun, noun (suffix)
fellow; mutual; companion; comrade
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
verb  (linguistics terminology)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
prefix
the same; the said; ibid.
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
prefix
1. precisely; exactly; plumb; totally; very much  (occ. written 度 (ateji))
2. damn; stupid; cursed
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. degree (angle, temperature, scale, etc.)
counter
2. counter for occurrences and times
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
1
Most common form: 同志
noun
1. like-mindedness; (being of the) same mind; shared sentiment
2. comrade; fellow; kindred soul  (see also: 同士)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
same city
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1 0
noun, noun (suffix)
1. temple; shrine; chapel
2. hall
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
prefix
1. precisely; exactly; plumb; totally; very much  (occ. written 度 (ateji))
2. damn; stupid; cursed
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
noun
the said person; he; she; same person
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicates speculation  (after the imperfective form of certain verbs and adjectives)
2. indicates will
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
second sign of Chinese zodiac (The Ox, 1am-3am, north-northeast, December)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. cattle (Bos taurus); cow; bull; ox; calf
2. beef  (see also: 牛肉; usu. ぎゅう)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
cormorant (Phalacrocoracidae spp.)
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particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons
(click the word for examples and links)
0 2
noun
1. doer; performer
2. protagonist (in noh or kyogen); hero; leading part; main character  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. by (indicating means of action); as (a group, etc.)  (see also: からして, として, にして, 為る)
2. indicates patient of a causative expression  (as 〜をして in modern Japanese)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
numeric
four  (肆 is used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. death; decease
2. death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation)  (see also: 五刑; archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
poem; verse of poetry
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
city
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun (suffix), noun
history
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun (suffix), counter
magazine  (see also: 雑誌; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
official; civil service
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
auxiliary
indicates continuing action  (see also: ; で after certain verb forms)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. hand; arm  (see also: お手; occ. pronounced た when a prefix)
2. forepaw; foreleg  (see also: お手; colloquialism)
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: って
particle
1. casual quoting particle  (see also: ; abbr. for と, というのは and other similar combinations)
2. indicates supposition; if ... then
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
such (about something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or about ideas expressed by the speaker); like this  (see also: あんな, そんな, どんな)
(click the word for examples and links)
1. with a bump; with a clunk  (see also: こつんと; onomatopoeic or mimetic word)
2. yelp (e.g. of a fox); bark; howl  (onomatopoeic or mimetic word)
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. child
2. young (animal)  (see also: )
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
counter
1. counter for articles
2. counter for military units  (usu. 個)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
1
noun
navy blue; deep blue
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: っこ
suffix
1. doing; in such a state  (see also: 慣れっこ, ぺちゃんこ; abbreviation)
2. doing together; contest; match  (see also: 睨めっこ)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
arc
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: んと
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; yeah; uh huh  (see also: うん)
2. huh?; what?
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form:
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: ; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun (prefix)
some (at the start of a number in place of a digit)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form: そんな
such (about the actions of the listener, or about ideas expressed or understood by the listener); like that; that sort of  (see also: あんな, こんな, どんな)
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis
2. (used with masu stem verb) command  (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. name; given name
2. title
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. greens; vegetables
2. rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0 2
noun, 'no' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (suffix)
1. above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter)
2. top; summit
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings, examples and links)
noun, prefix
upper; upward; outer; surface; top
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1
noun (suffix)
1. from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of
2. aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above
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0
1. superiority; first-class; very good
2. (that's) just fine!; bring it on!
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1
noun
1. upper reaches (of a river); upper stream  (opposite: )
2. top; upper part; upper half (of the body)
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix), counter
1. class; order; rank
suffix
2. et cetera; etc.; and the like  (see also: )
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: など
particle
1. et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth  (often written with kana only)
2. or something  (after an approximate quote or vague suggestion; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
suffix
1. and others; and the like; and followers; et al.; pluralizing suffix  (often written with kana only)
2. or so  (see also: あちら, いくら; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: ; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. plain; field
2. hidden (structural) member  (this meaning is restricted to reading の)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
grape; grapevine  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
1
Most common form: 武道
noun
martial arts; military arts; Bushido
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. department (in an organization); division; bureau  (higher than a 課)
2. club
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
2 0
Most common form: 葡萄酒
(grape) wine
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
noun
alcohol; sake  (see also: お酒)
(click the word to view an additional 4 readings, useful expressions, examples and links)
0
particle
1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
1
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately; (one) more
(click the word for examples and links)
1
prefix
1. the current ...; this
2. today's ...
(click the word for examples and links)
3
until now; so far; up to the present  (see also: 今から)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
particle
1. until (a time); till; to; up to  (often written with kana only)
2. to (a place); as far as  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form: まあ
1. just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now  (when urging or consoling)
2. tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
space; room; time; pause
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
0 1
Most common form:
noun
1. demon; devil; evil spirit; evil influence
noun (suffix)
2. someone who (habitually) performs some (negative) act  (see also: 覗き魔)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in  (にて is the formal literary form)
2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
0 1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon)
2. attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
noun
appropriation; obtaining  (see also: 十二因縁; Buddhist term)
(click the word for examples and links)
prefix
emphatic prefix  (see also: 取り; before a verb)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2 0
Most common form: 取り
noun, noun (suffix)
1. taking; taker; collecting; collector; remover; removal
noun
2. last performer of the day (usu. the star performer); last performance of the day
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 取り
noun (suffix)
1. samurai receiving this much rice as a fee  (after a quantity)
2. offering of rice cake containing this much rice
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. casual quoting particle  (see also: ; abbr. for と, というのは and other similar combinations)
2. indicates supposition; if ... then
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
strengthens a question, assertion, etc.  (see also: かい, ぞい, だい, わい; familiar language)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
1. board; plank
2. sheet (of metal); plate (of glass); pane; slab
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. stomach
2. Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)  (see also: 胃宿, 白虎; astronomy, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
well
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
medicine; the healing art; healing; curing; doctor
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
greatness
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
counter
1. rank; place (e.g. first place)
2. decimal place
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicate past completed or action  (see also: ; だ after certain verb forms)
2. indicates light imperative  (see also: )
(click the word for examples and links)
expression
(usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc.  (see also: ; abbr of ...ていたの)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form:
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, prefix
multi-
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical)  (was written as 歟, used at sentence-end)
2. or; whether or not  (after each alternative)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
mosquito
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
passable; acceptable; tolerable; fair
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. lesson
2. section (in an organization); division; department
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. addition; increase
2. Canada  (see also: 加奈陀; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. department; section; faculty; school; arm
2. course (of study); branch of study; specialization
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
rack; mount; stand
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
13 words found matching 'どうしてこんな上等のぶどう酒を今まで取って置いたのか。' when conjugated
1
Most common form: どうして
adverb, interjection (kandoushi)
why?; for what reason; how; in what way; for what purpose; what for  (see also: どうやって; often written with kana only)
(click the word for examples and links)
expression
informal contraction of どうする  (see also: どうする)
(click the word for examples and links)
0
the same room
(click the word for examples and links)
0
same quality; same nature; homogeneous
(click the word for examples and links)
expression
How did you like ...?; How about ...?; What's going on?; How's it going?
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
the same newspaper
(click the word for examples and links)
0
treating alike
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
same magazine
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
a person of high morals; a Taoist
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
officiating monk
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
pupil
(click the word for examples and links)
staring at in wonder  (see also: 瞠目)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
dough  (see also: 生地:きじ, サワードウ)
(click the word for examples and links)
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