部
Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
91 partial word matches found in search 'インカ族が約四百年前にスペイン人に征服されたとき、少数のインカ族がクスコを去ってペルーの中心部にあるマチュピチュに行った。'
イ
noun
1st in a sequence denoted by the iroha system; 1st note in the diatonic scale (used in key names, etc.)
(click the word for examples and links)
イ ン 1
noun
1. in
2. inn
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
inka (roast grain drink)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
Inca (empire, people, etc.)
(click the word for examples and links)
イ
noun
soft rush (Juncus effusus var. decipiens)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
ン
noun (prefix)
some (at the start of a number in place of a digit)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
ン
Most common form: の
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: 乃; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
カ
カ 1
Most common form: 个
counter
counter for the ichi-ni-san counting system (usu. directly preceding the item being counted); a noun read using its on-yomi
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
ぞ く 1
noun, noun (suffix)
1. tribe; clan; band
2. (taxonomical) tribe
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
や か ら 0 や か ら 3
Most common form: 輩
noun
party (of people); set (of people); clan; family; fellow
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
が
particle
1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
が
noun
moth
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
や く 1
1. approximately; about
noun
2. promise
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
よ ん 1
numeric
four  (肆 is used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
four hundred
(click the word for examples and links)
numeric
four  (originally from Chinese 'sì')
(click the word for examples and links)
ひ ゃ く 2
numeric
100; hundred  (陌 and 佰 are used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 5 forms, examples and links)
ひ ゃ く ね ん 2
noun
century; hundred years; a long time
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 form, examples and links)
expression
one hundred years ago; a hundred year previously
(click the word for examples and links)
と し 2
noun
1. year
2. age; years
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
ね ん 1
noun
1. year (e.g. AD)
2. counter for years
(click the word for examples and links)
counter, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
years ago
(click the word for examples and links)
counter for years (following a number in the hito-futa-mi counting system)  (archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
ま え 1
noun
1. in front (of); before (e.g. a building)
2. before; earlier; previously; prior; ago; (minutes) to (the hour)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun (prefix)
1. the last (i.e. immediately preceding) (e.g. "the last mayor"); previous; one-time; former
2. pre- (e.g. "premodern")  (before the name of an era)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
さ き 0
noun, 'no' adjective, noun (suffix), prefix
1. previous; prior; former; first; earlier; some time ago; preceding
2. point (e.g. pencil); tip; end; nozzle
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
に
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during
2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
に
に 1
Most common form: 二
numeric
two  (ふ and ふう used mainly when counting aloud. 弐, 貳 and 貮 are used in legal documents.)
(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
に
に 1
Most common form: 荷
noun
1. load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods
2. burden; responsibility
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
に
に 1
Most common form: 丹
noun
red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
ス ペ イ ン 2
noun
Spain  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
insert a space (editor's mark)  (abbreviation)
(click the word for examples and links)
ペ イ 1
1. pay
noun
2. heroin  (slang)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. area within a window or GUI display  (computer terminology; originally from eng 'pane')
2. pain
(click the word for examples and links)
ひ と 0
noun
1. man; person
2. human being; mankind; people
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
1. counter for people
noun
2. person  (usu. in compound words; this meaning is restricted to reading にん)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, examples and links)
じ ん 0
suffix
1. -ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite); indicates nationality, race, origin, etc.
2. -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ...; indicates expertise (in a certain field)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
suffix
person
(click the word for examples and links)
せ い ふ く 0
conquest; subjugation; overcoming
(click the word for examples and links)
し ち ょ う 0
Most common form: 四丁
noun
ladder (in go)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
ふ く 2
noun, noun (suffix)
1. clothes (esp. Western clothes)
suffix, counter
2. counter for doses of medicine, gulps of tea, drags of a cigarette, etc.  (see also: 一服)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. mourning clothes  (see also: 喪服; archaic)
2. mourning; period of mourning
(click the word for examples and links)
さ
suffix
1. -ness (nominalizing suffix indicating degree or condition)
particle
2. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates assertion
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
さ
Most common form: 差
noun, noun (suffix)
1. difference; variation
noun
2. difference  (mathematics)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
た
auxiliary verb
1. indicate past completed or action  (see also: だ; だ after certain verb forms)
2. indicates light imperative  (see also: だ)
(click the word for examples and links)
た
た 1
Most common form: 他
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
た
た 1
Most common form: 多
noun, prefix
multi-
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
と
particle, conjunction
1. if; when
2. and
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen
(click the word for examples and links)
と き 2
Most common form: 時
noun
1. time; hour; moment  (刻 signifies a time of day, 秋 signifies an important time)
noun, adverb
2. occasion; case
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
と
と 0
Most common form: 門
noun
1. door (esp. Japanese-style)  (see also: 扉)
2. shutter; window shutter
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
と
と 1
Most common form: 途
noun
way
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
と
Most common form: 斗
noun
1. to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres)  (obsolete term)
2. square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)  (see also: 枡形)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
き
き 0
Most common form: 気
noun
1. spirit; mind; heart  (see also: 気を逸らす)
2. nature; disposition  (see also: 気が小さい)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
き
き 1
Most common form: 黄
yellow
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
き
き 1
Most common form: 記
noun, noun (suffix)
1. account; history; chronicle; annals; record  (also written 紀)
noun
2. Records of Ancient Matters  (see also: 古事記; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
き
き 1
Most common form: 期
noun, noun (suffix)
1. period; time
2. age  (geology, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
し ょ う す う 3
minority; few
(click the word for examples and links)
prefix
small; little; few
(click the word for examples and links)
か ず 1
noun
number; amount
(click the word for examples and links)
す う 1 す う 0
prefix
1. several; a number of
noun, noun (suffix)
2. quantity; amount
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
often; again and again; frequently; repeatedly  (see also: 度々; often written with kana only; onomatopoeic or mimetic word)
(click the word to view an additional 6 forms, examples and links)
の
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: 乃; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
の
の 1
Most common form: 野
noun
1. plain; field
2. hidden (structural) member  (this meaning is restricted to reading の)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
ク ス コ 1
noun
Cusco's speculum
(click the word for examples and links)
ク ス 2
Most common form: クスノキ
noun
camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora); camphorwood; camphor laurel  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
コ
Most common form: 子
noun, noun (suffix)
1. child
2. young (animal)  (see also: 仔:こ)
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
コ
コ 1
Most common form: 個
counter
1. counter for articles
2. counter for military units  (usu. 個)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
を
を 0
particle
1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. casual quoting particle  (see also: と; abbr. for と, というのは and other similar combinations)
2. indicates supposition; if ... then
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
て
auxiliary
indicates continuing action  (see also: で; で after certain verb forms)
(click the word for examples and links)
て
て 1
Most common form: 手
noun
1. hand; arm  (see also: お手; occ. pronounced た when a prefix)
2. forepaw; foreleg  (see also: お手; colloquialism)
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
て
Most common form: って
particle
1. casual quoting particle  (see also: と; abbr. for と, というのは and other similar combinations)
2. indicates supposition; if ... then
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
ペ ル ー 1
noun
Peru  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
pel  (computer terminology)
(click the word for examples and links)
ル ー 1
noun
1. roux (mixture of butter and flour used to make sauces); sauce made from such a mixture  (originally from French)
2. (Japanese) curry powder; curry sauce made from this powder
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
ー
ー 0
noun
long vowel mark (usually only used in katakana)  (known as ちょうおん)
(click the word for examples and links)
な か 1
noun
1. inside; in
2. among; within
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
ち ゅ う し ん 0
1. center; centre; middle; heart; core; focus; pivot; emphasis; balance
suffix
2. -centered; -centred; -focussed; -oriented; centered on; focussed on
(click the word for examples and links)
suffix
1. through; throughout; in the course of
2. all over or throughout (e.g. a place)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
ち ゅ う 1
noun, prefix, suffix
1. medium; average; middle  (see also: 並)
noun
2. moderation
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
な か ご 2
noun
1. core
2. tang (of a sword, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
ち ゅ う し ん ぶ 3
noun
central part; heart (of a city)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
red dragon tile  (see also: 紅中; mahjong term; abbreviation)
(click the word for examples and links)
う ち 0 う ち 1
Most common form: うち
1. inside; within
2. while  (see also: ないうちに; also 裡; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
こ こ ろ 3 こ こ ろ 2
noun
1. mind; heart; spirit
2. the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. heart; mind
noun, suffix
2. spirit; vitality; inner strength  (see also: 愛郷心)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun
hereditary occupational group (Yamato period)
(click the word for examples and links)
ぶ 0
noun, noun (suffix)
1. department (in an organization); division; bureau  (higher than a 課)
2. club
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
ぎ ょ う 1
noun
1. line (i.e. of text); row; verse
2. carya (austerities)  (Buddhist term)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
こ う 1
noun, noun (suffix)
1. going; travelling (traveling)
2. type of classical Chinese verse (usu. an epic)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
Google Japan ⇗ +英語 Google Japan ⇗ +読み方 Google Japan ⇗ コトバンク ⇗
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language. To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard. You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly. For an overview, take the tour.
Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points, examples), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
×