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Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
72 partial word matches found in search '一国で生産され消費される紙の量は、その国の文化水準と密接な関係がある。'
'no' adjective, suffix
2. best(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 5 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
1. whole country2. hotheaded; stubborn (see also: 一刻)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. country; state2. region
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in (にて is the formal literary form)2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
'no' adjective, 'na' adjective, noun, noun (prefix)
1. raw; uncooked; fresh2. natural; as it is; unedited; unprocessed
(click the word to view an additional 9 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. life; livingnoun, noun (suffix)
2. I; me; myself (male term or language; humble; this meaning is restricted to reading せい)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
Most common form: 初
'na' adjective, noun, 'no' adjective
1. innocent; naive; unsophisticated; inexperienced; green; wet behind the ears (esp. 初, 初心; often written with kana only)noun (prefix)
2. birth- (産, 生)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 初
'na' adjective, noun, 'no' adjective
1. innocent; naive; unsophisticated; inexperienced; green; wet behind the ears (esp. 初, 初心; often written with kana only)noun (prefix)
2. birth- (産, 生)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
suffix
1. -ness (nominalizing suffix indicating degree or condition)particle
2. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates assertion(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
honorific or passive form of the verb "suru" (see also: 為る; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: られる
auxiliary verb, ichidan verb
1. indicates passive voice (incl. the "suffering passive") (see also: 未然形, 迷惑の受身; れる for 五段 verbs, られる for 一段. Follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs)2. indicates the potential form (see also: ら抜き言葉; no imperative form. Infrequently used in modern Japanese, e.g. 歩ける is favoured over 歩かれる)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
quantity; amount; volume; portion (of food)(click the word for examples and links)
noun
progress (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1. that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the (see also: 何の, 此の, 其れ, 彼の; often written with kana only)
interjection (kandoushi)
2. um...; er...; uh...(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
1. culture; civilization; civilisation2. Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. sentence2. composition; text; writings
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. one-thousandth of a kan (obsolete unit of currency)2. 2.4 cm (traditional unit used to measure shoe sizes)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. figure; design (often written with kana only)2. twill weave; pattern of diagonal stripes
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
1. if; when2. and
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun
related; connected; close; intimate(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun, 'na' adjective
1. density; thickness2. secrecy
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis2. (used with masu stem verb) command (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
1. relation; relationship; connection2. participation; involvement; concern
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
irregular 'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live (see also: 居る; often written with kana only)2. to have (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
a certain ...; some ...; one ... (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
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