部
Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
85 partial word matches found in search '休暇を過ごすのに私にはたくさんの金がかかります。'
'na' adjective, noun
1. spare time; free time; leisurenoun
2. time (e.g. time it takes to do something) (this meaning is restricted to reading ひま, ヒマ)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 4 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates direct object of action2. indicates subject of causative expression
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form: 過す
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to pass (time); to spend2. to overdo (esp. of one's alcohol consumption); to drink (alcohol)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
prefix
1. surplus- (attaches to start of Sino-Japanese words); excess-; over-2. per- (chemical with more of a certain element than found in other compounds of the same constituents)
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 御
prefix
1. honorific/polite/humble prefix (see also: 御; usu. before a term with an on-yomi reading; honorific; polite (teineigo) language; humble; often written with kana only)suffix
2. honorific suffix (after a noun indicating a person; honorific)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 素
'no' adjective, noun
1. plain; unadorned; undecorated; unadulterated; au naturelprefix
2. mere; poor (before a noun; derogatory)(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that2. while
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
1. I; menoun, 'no' adjective
2. private affairs; personal matter; secrecy (this meaning is restricted to reading わたくし)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I; me (female term or language; often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 2 forms, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I (mainly used by working men); myself(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, examples and links)
pronoun
1. I; me (archaic; regional dialect: Kansai-ben)2. you (used toward people of equal or lower status) (this meaning is restricted to reading わい)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I; me (archaic; humble; female term or language)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I; me (used by elderly males) (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
2. to slap; to hit (with the palm) (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
'no' adjective, 'na' adjective, noun, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi)
1. a lot; lots; plenty; many; a large number; much; a great deal; a good deal (often written with kana only)2. enough; sufficient (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 他
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
'ku' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to cook (grains, e.g. rice)2. to boil; to simmer; to stew; to seethe (see also: 煮る; regional dialect: Kansai-ben)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 焚く
2. to heat (a bath, stove, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
suffix
1. Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san (see also: 様; after a person's name (or position, etc.); honorific; familiar language)2. makes words more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) (see also: ご苦労さん; usu. after a noun or na-adjective prefixed with お- or ご-; polite (teineigo) language)
(click the word for examples and links)
suffix
1. -ness (nominalizing suffix indicating degree or condition)particle
2. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates assertion(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. gold (Au); golden (color); gold (medal, cup)'no' adjective, noun
2. valuable; of highest value(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: 画家
noun, 'no' adjective
painter; artist(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical) (was written as 歟, used at sentence-end)2. or; whether or not (after each alternative)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. starting; engaging2. expenses; costs (esp. 掛かり, 掛り)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 仮
'no' adjective, prefix
1. temporary; provisional; interim2. fictitious; assumed (name); alias
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
trout; sea trout (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
'su' godan verb, intransitive verb, transitive verb
to increase; to grow(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language.
To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard.
You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly.
For an overview, take the tour.