Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
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80 partial word matches found in search '壊れたおもちゃを組み立てるのに3時間かかりました。'
auxiliary verb
1. indicate past completed or action  (see also: ; だ after certain verb forms)
2. indicates light imperative  (see also: )
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1
Most common form:
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)
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1
Most common form:
noun, prefix
multi-
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2
noun
toy; plaything  (often written with kana only)
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Most common form:
prefix
honorific/polite/humble prefix  (see also: ; usu. before a term with an kun-yomi reading, おん is more formal; honorific; polite (teineigo) language; humble; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
oh! (expression of slight surprise)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. cord; strap; thong
2. string (of a musical instrument, bow, etc.)
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1
Most common form:
1. chief; main; principal; important  (see also: 主な, 主に)
2. main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen)  (see also: 重あど; usu. written as オモ; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence)
2. both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence)  (as AもBも)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
of course; for sure; definitely  (see also: 勿論; abbreviation; colloquialism)
(click the word for examples and links)
2
Most common form: 持ち
noun, noun (suffix)
1. hold; charge; keep possession; in charge
2. wear; durability; life; draw
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
algae; waterweed; seaweed; duckweed
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0
noun
sticky rice cake  (see also: ; often written with kana only)
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0
Most common form:
noun
1. tea  (see also: お茶)
2. tea plant (Camellia sinensis)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
blood; consanguinity
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. earth; ground; land; soil
2. place
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: ては
expression
1. if (an action, etc.)
2. since ...; if you are going to ...
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0
particle
1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
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2
noun, noun (suffix)
1. set (of items)  (pronounced ぐみ as a suffix)
2. group (of people); class (of students); company (esp. construction); family (i.e. mafia); team
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
2
Most common form:
(same as above)
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suffix
1. -ness (nominalizing suffix, esp. of sensory or subjective adjectives)  (see also: 甘み; also written with the ateji 味)
2. nominalizing suffix indicating location  (see also: 深み)
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0
Most common form:
numeric
1. three  (参 is used in legal documents)
prefix
2. tri-
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0
Most common form:
noun
1. body
2. oneself
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Most common form:
noun
1. fruit; nut
2. seed
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Most common form:
noun
sixth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Serpent, 9am-11am, south-southeast, April)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to stand up; to put up; to set up; to erect; to raise  (also written as 起てる)
2. to thrust into; to bury into; to dig into
(click the word to view an additional 9 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
suffix
1. particularly; especially
2. indicates the number of horses or oxen drawing a carriage; indicates the number of oars on a boat
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: たて
prefix
1. central; main; head; chief
suffix
2. just (done); freshly (baked); indicates activity only just occurred  (often written with kana only)
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auxiliary
indicates continuing action  (see also: ; で after certain verb forms)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. hand; arm  (see also: お手; occ. pronounced た when a prefix)
2. forepaw; foreleg  (see also: お手; colloquialism)
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: って
particle
1. casual quoting particle  (see also: ; abbr. for と, というのは and other similar combinations)
2. indicates supposition; if ... then
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: ている
ichidan verb, auxiliary verb
indicates continuing action or state (e.g. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing)  (from ..て or で plus いる; colloquialism)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to shine
2. to look slightly upward (of a noh mask; indicating joy, etc.)  (see also: 曇る; from 面照る)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: ; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that
2. while
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. plain; field
2. hidden (structural) member  (this meaning is restricted to reading の)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during
2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
numeric
two  (ふ and ふう used mainly when counting aloud. 弐, 貳 and 貮 are used in legal documents.)
(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods
2. burden; responsibility
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1
Most common form:
noun
red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
numeric
1. three  (参 is used in legal documents)
prefix
2. tri-
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 4 forms, examples and links)
2
noun
1. time; hour; moment  (刻 signifies a time of day, 秋 signifies an important time)
noun, adverb
2. occasion; case  (this meaning is restricted to form 時)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
0
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
1. time
2. hours (period of)
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suffix
1. hour; o'clock
2. (specified) time; when ...; during ...  (see also: 緊急時)
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noun (suffix)
time for -; time of -; - time; (suitable) time to -  (see also: 食事時)
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0
noun
1. space (between); gap; interval; distance; stretch
noun, adverb
2. period of time (during, while); duration; interval
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 4 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form: かん
noun, suffix
1. interval; period of time
2. among; between; inter-
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0
noun
space; room; time; pause
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1
noun
1. 1.818 m (6 shaku)
2. counter used to number the gaps between pillars
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particle
1. indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical)  (was written as 歟, used at sentence-end)
2. or; whether or not  (after each alternative)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
1
noun
1. starting; engaging
2. expenses; costs  (esp. 掛かり, 掛り)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
mosquito
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1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
passable; acceptable; tolerable; fair
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. lesson
2. section (in an organization); division; department
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. addition; increase
2. Canada  (see also: 加奈陀; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
noun
1. charge; duty; person in charge; official; clerk  (see also: 掛かり; esp. 係)
2. connection; linking  (see also: 係り結び; esp. 係り; linguistics terminology)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. department; section; faculty; school; arm
2. course (of study); branch of study; specialization
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
rack; mount; stand
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0
Most common form:
1. temporary; provisional; interim
2. fictitious; assumed (name); alias
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form: 狩り
noun
1. hunting
noun, noun (suffix)
2. harvesting (e.g. berries, fruit); picking; gathering
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 借り
noun
borrowing; debt; loan
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
1. reason; principle; logic
2. general principle (as opposed to individual concrete phenomenon)  (see also: ; Buddhist term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. Japanese league; ri; old Japanese unit of distance, approx. 3.927km or 2.44 miles
2. neighbourhood (under the ritsuryo system; orig. of 50 homes)  (see also: 郷里制, 国郡里制)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
advantage; benefit; profit; interest
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
1. better; less objectionable; preferable  (esp. マシ; often written with kana only)
noun (suffix)
2. more; increase; extra
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
auxiliary
1. please  (see also: ます; used to make a polite request or demand; polite (teineigo) language)
2. used to increase the politeness of a greeting, apology, etc.
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form: まあ
1. just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now  (when urging or consoling)
2. tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
3
right under; directly below
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
space; room; time; pause
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
0 1
Most common form:
noun
1. demon; devil; evil spirit; evil influence
noun (suffix)
2. someone who (habitually) performs some (negative) act  (see also: 覗き魔)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons
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1
Most common form:
numeric
four  (肆 is used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. tongue
2. tongue-like object; clapper (of a bell); talon (of a lock)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter)
2. bottom
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. death; decease
2. death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation)  (see also: 五刑; archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
poem; verse of poetry
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
city
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun (suffix), noun
history
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun (suffix), counter
magazine  (see also: 雑誌; abbreviation)
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1
Most common form:
noun
official; civil service
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2 words found matching '壊れたおもちゃを組み立てるのに3時間かかりました。' when conjugated
3
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be broken; to break
2. to fall through; to come to nothing
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
to tear; to break; to destroy; to break through (opponent's defense etc.); to breach; to defeat; to beat; to shatter (dream, peace, etc.); to disturb; to violate (a rule etc.); to break (a promise etc.); to break (a record)
(click the word for examples and links)
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