Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
59 partial word matches found in search '彼等はほんとうに勝ったのです。'
1
pronoun
1. he; him
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Most common form: あれ
noun
1. that (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly)  (see also: 何れ, 此れ, 其れ; often written with kana only)
2. that person (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 5 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form: 彼ら
they (usually male); them
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Most common form: あれら
1. those (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener, or something understood without naming it directly)  (see also: ; often written with kana only)
2. they (of people) (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors)  (archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix), counter
1. class; order; rank
suffix
2. et cetera; etc.; and the like  (see also: )
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Most common form: など
particle
1. et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth  (often written with kana only)
2. or something  (after an approximate quote or vague suggestion; often written with kana only)
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suffix
1. and others; and the like; and followers; et al.; pluralizing suffix  (often written with kana only)
2. or so  (see also: あちら, いくら; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; often written with kana only)
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particle
1. topic marker particle  (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
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1
Most common form:
noun
tooth
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0
Most common form:
noun
leaf
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1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
clique; faction; school
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. edge (of a knife or sword)
2. prong (of an electrical plug)
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1 0
Most common form: はあ
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; indeed; well
2. ha!
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. book; volume; script  (see also: ご本)
prefix
2. this; present
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0
Most common form: 本当
1. truth; reality; actuality; fact
2. proper; right; correct; official
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0
Most common form: 本当に
really; truly
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1
Most common form:
noun
sail
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. step; stride
counter
2. counter for steps
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. ear (of plant); head (of plant)
2. point; tip
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1 0
Most common form: 本島
noun
1. main island
2. this island
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Most common form:
noun
1. shop; store
2. counter for folded maps, etc.  (see also: 畳物)
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Most common form: んと
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; yeah; uh huh  (see also: うん)
2. huh?; what?
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form:
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: ; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun (prefix)
some (at the start of a number in place of a digit)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; yeah; uh huh  (see also: うん)
2. huh?; what?
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
1. if; when
2. and
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counter for large animals (e.g. head of cattle)
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noun
rattan; (rattan) cane (e.g. used in wicker furniture)
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1
long ago; a long time ago; already  (see also: 疾っくに; often written with kana only)
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0 1
Most common form: 問う
Godan verb with `u' ending (special class), transitive verb
1. to ask; to inquire
2. to charge (e.g. with a crime); to accuse
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
1
noun, noun (suffix)
1. tower; steeple; spire
noun
2. stupa; pagoda; dagoba  (see also: 卒塔婆, 塔婆; original meaning; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. door (esp. Japanese-style)  (see also: )
2. shutter; window shutter
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1
noun, noun (suffix)
1. party (political)
2. faction; -ite  (see also: 甘党)
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1
noun, noun (suffix)
sugar
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1
Most common form:
noun
way
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. Tang Dynasty (China, 618-907)
2. China; foreign country  (archaic)
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Most common form:
noun
1. to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres)  (obsolete term)
2. square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)  (see also: 枡形)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicates speculation  (after the imperfective form of certain verbs and adjectives)
2. indicates will
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Most common form:
noun
cormorant (Phalacrocoracidae spp.)
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particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during
2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
numeric
two  (ふ and ふう used mainly when counting aloud. 弐, 貳 and 貮 are used in legal documents.)
(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods
2. burden; responsibility
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1
Most common form:
noun
red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion
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1
noun
1. win; victory
2. beautiful scenery; scenic spot
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auxiliary verb
1. indicate past completed or action  (see also: ; だ after certain verb forms)
2. indicates light imperative  (see also: )
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expression
(usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc.  (see also: ; abbr of ...ていたの)
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1
Most common form:
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)
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1
Most common form:
noun, prefix
multi-
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particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: ; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
particle
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ....; given that...
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expression
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; it is that ...
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. plain; field
2. hidden (structural) member  (this meaning is restricted to reading の)
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1
expression
be; is  (see also: , であります; polite copula; polite (teineigo) language)
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particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in  (にて is the formal literary form)
2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
0 1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon)
2. attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: っす
auxiliary
be; is  (see also: です; semi-polite copula; abbreviation)
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1
Most common form:
noun
vinegar
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
1 0
Most common form:
noun
1. nest; rookery; breeding place; hive
2. den
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
1. plain; unadorned; undecorated; unadulterated; au naturel
prefix
2. mere; poor  (before a noun; derogatory)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
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