部
Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
74 partial word matches found in search '敵の空襲を受けたとき、地上の味方兵は敵の爆撃機を２機撃墜した。'
て き 3
Most common form: てき
noun
1. opponent; rival; adversary
2. menace; danger; threat; enemy
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
か た き 3
noun (suffix), noun
1. rival; opponent; adversary; competitor; enemy (esp. one with which there is longstanding enmity); foe  (see also: 仇, 敵; usu. pronounced がたき when used as a suffix)
noun
2. revenge
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
の
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: 乃; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
の
の 1
Most common form: 野
noun
1. plain; field
2. hidden (structural) member  (this meaning is restricted to reading の)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
か ら 2
Most common form: から
emptiness; vacuum; blank
(click the word for examples and links)
そ ら 1
noun
1. sky; the air; the heavens
2. weather
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
く う し ゅ う 0
air-raid
(click the word for examples and links)
く う 0 く う 1
noun
1. empty air; sky
2. shunya (emptiness, the lack of an immutable intrinsic nature within any phemomenon)  (Buddhist term)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
う ろ 0
Most common form: 洞
noun
hollow; cavity; hole
(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 2 forms, examples and links)
か さ ね 0
Most common form: 重ね
noun
1. pile; heap; layers (e.g. of clothing); set (e.g. of boxes); course (e.g. of stones)  (esp. 重ね)
counter
2. counter for things that are stacked, piled up (or layered, etc.)  (esp. 重ね, used after a word from the "hito-futa-mi" counting system)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
を
を 0
particle
1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
う け 2
noun, noun (suffix)
1. popularity; favour; favor; reception
noun
2. defense; defence; reputation
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
じ ゅ 1
noun
vedana (sensation)  (see also: 五蘊, 十二因縁; Buddhist term)
(click the word for examples and links)
け
Most common form: っけ
particle
particle indicating that the speaker is trying to recall some information
(click the word for examples and links)
け
け 0
Most common form: 毛
noun
1. hair
2. fur; wool
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
け た 0
noun
1. column; beam; girder; crossbeam; spar; yard
2. digit; decade; order of magnitude
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
け
Most common form: 家
suffix
house (e.g. of Tokugawa); family
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
た
auxiliary verb
1. indicate past completed or action  (see also: だ; だ after certain verb forms)
2. indicates light imperative  (see also: だ)
(click the word for examples and links)
た
た 1
Most common form: 他
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
た
た 1
Most common form: 多
noun, prefix
multi-
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
と
particle, conjunction
1. if; when
2. and
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen
(click the word for examples and links)
と き 2
Most common form: 時
noun
1. time; hour; moment  (刻 signifies a time of day, 秋 signifies an important time)
noun, adverb
2. occasion; case
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
と
と 0
Most common form: 門
noun
1. door (esp. Japanese-style)  (see also: 扉)
2. shutter; window shutter
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
と
と 1
Most common form: 途
noun
way
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
と
Most common form: 斗
noun
1. to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres)  (obsolete term)
2. square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)  (see also: 枡形)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
き
き 0
Most common form: 気
noun
1. spirit; mind; heart  (see also: 気を逸らす)
2. nature; disposition  (see also: 気が小さい)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
き
き 1
Most common form: 黄
yellow
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
き
き 1
Most common form: 記
noun, noun (suffix)
1. account; history; chronicle; annals; record  (also written 紀)
noun
2. Records of Ancient Matters  (see also: 古事記; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
き
き 1
Most common form: 期
noun, noun (suffix)
1. period; time
2. age  (geology, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. earth; ground; land; soil
2. place
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
ち じ ょ う 0
1. above ground; on the ground; earth's surface  (opposite: 地下)
2. this world; this earth
(click the word for examples and links)
じ 1 じ 0
noun
1. ground; land; earth; soil  (abbreviation)
2. the region in question; the local area
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
つ ち 2
Most common form: 土
noun
1. earth; soil; dirt; clay; mud
2. the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; the land
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
う え 0 う え 2
noun, 'no' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (suffix)
1. above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter)
2. top; summit
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings, examples and links)
noun, prefix
upper; upward; outer; surface; top
(click the word for examples and links)
じ ょ う 1
noun (suffix)
1. from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of
2. aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings, examples and links)
か み 1
noun
1. upper reaches (of a river); upper stream  (opposite: 下)
2. top; upper part; upper half (of the body)
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
あ じ 0
1. flavor; flavour; taste
2. charm; style
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
み か た 0
friend; ally; supporter
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. (sense of) taste
suffix, counter
2. counter for food, drink, medicine, etc.
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
friendly forces
(click the word for examples and links)
ほ う 1
noun
1. direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction)
2. side (of an argument, etc.); one's part
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
か た 2
noun
1. direction; way  (also ほう)
2. person; lady; gentleman  (honorific)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. surrounding area  (archaic; this meaning is restricted to reading へ, べ)
2. shore (of the sea)  (this meaning is restricted to reading へ, べ)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
suffix
1. honorific pluralizing suffix (used only for people)
2. around (the time that, etc.); about  (also かた)
(click the word for examples and links)
さ ま 2
suffix
1. Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.  (after a person's name (or position, etc.); honorific)
2. makes words more polite (usu. in fixed expressions)  (see also: お粗末さまでした; usu. after a noun or na-adjective prefixed with お- or ご-; polite (teineigo) language)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
へ い 1
noun
1. (common) soldier; rank and file
2. army; troops
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
い く さ 3 い く さ 0
Most common form: 戦
noun
1. war; battle; campaign; fight
2. troops; forces  (archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
つ わ も の 0
noun
1. warrior; soldier  (often written with kana only)
2. courageous person; strong person  (see also: 強者; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
は
particle
1. topic marker particle  (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
は
は 1
Most common form: 歯
noun
tooth
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
は
は 0
Most common form: 葉
noun
leaf
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は
は 1
Most common form: 派
noun, noun (suffix)
clique; faction; school
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は
は 1
Most common form: 刃
noun
1. edge (of a knife or sword)
2. prong (of an electrical plug)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は
は 1 は 0
Most common form: はあ
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; indeed; well
2. ha!
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
ば く げ き 0
bombing (raid)
(click the word for examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
exclamation; burst of laughter  (see also: 爆笑; abbreviation)
(click the word for examples and links)
ば く げ き き 4 ば く げ き き 3
noun
bomber
(click the word for examples and links)
は た 2
noun
loom  (see also: 織機)
(click the word for examples and links)
き 1
noun
1. chance; opportunity
noun, noun (suffix)
2. machine
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
に 1
Most common form: 二
numeric
two  (ふ and ふう used mainly when counting aloud. 弐, 貳 and 貮 are used in legal documents.)
(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 5 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 二
numeric
two  (originally from Chinese 'er')
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
げ き つ い 0
shooting down (aircraft)
(click the word for examples and links)
し
particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons
(click the word for examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 四
numeric
four  (肆 is used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
し た 1
Most common form: 舌
noun
1. tongue
2. tongue-like object; clapper (of a bell); talon (of a lock)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し た 0
Most common form: 下
noun
1. below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter)
2. bottom
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 死
noun, noun (suffix)
1. death; decease
2. death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation)  (see also: 五刑; archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 0
Most common form: 詩
noun
poem; verse of poetry
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 市
noun, noun (suffix)
city
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 史
noun (suffix), noun
history
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し
Most common form: 誌
noun (suffix), counter
magazine  (see also: 雑誌; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 仕
noun
official; civil service
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Google Japan ⇗ +英語 Google Japan ⇗ +読み方 Google Japan ⇗ コトバンク ⇗
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language. To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard. You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly. For an overview, take the tour.
Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points, examples), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
×