Japanese vocabulary in the iKnow! Core 6000 list
iKnow! Japanese Core 6000 Vocab 501-600
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adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
this evening; tonight(click the word for examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
midnight; dead of night(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
next week(click the word for examples and links)
noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
this morning(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
'ku' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to put on (or wear) lower-body clothing (i.e. pants, skirt, etc.); to put on (or wear) footwear (usu 履く or 穿く)2. to affix a sword to one's hip (usu. 佩く or 帯く)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 5 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. uncle (伯父さん is older than one's parent and 叔父さん is younger; honorific; familiar language; often written with kana only)2. old man; mister (vocative) (usu. 小父さん or おじさん; familiar language; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 4 forms, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
1. that way (direction distant from the speaker, close to the listener) (see also: 何方, 此方, 彼方; often written with kana only)2. there (place distant from the speaker, close to the listener)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
1. tomorrow2. near future (this meaning is restricted to reading あす)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 3 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
day after tomorrow(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
day before yesterday(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, examples and links)
noun
1. garden; yard; courtyard2. field (of action); area
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
left; left (hand) side(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
right side; right hand(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
noun
finger; toe; digit(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. spectacles; glasses2. judgement; discrimination; discernment; insight (this meaning is restricted to reading めがね)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
1. that way (direction distant from both speaker and listener); over there; yonder (see also: 何方, 此方, 其方; often written with kana only)2. that one (something physically distant from both speaker and listener, or something not visible but known by both speaker and listener); that
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: おとなしい
obedient; docile; quiet (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
2. imprudent; untactful
(click the word for examples and links)
1. severe; strict; rigid; unsparing; relentless
2. stern; austere; grave; solemn; majestic
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 4 forms, examples and links)
expression
alone; by oneself; voluntarily; spontaneously; automatically(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
answer; reply; response; solution(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 4 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun
deplorable; bad luck; regret; disappointment(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: しまう
'u' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a close (often written with kana only)2. to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to shut down; to shut up (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun, 'suru' verb
1. worry; concern; anxietynoun, 'suru' verb
2. care; help; aid; assistance(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. outside; exterior2. open air
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 meaning, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun
1. important; necessary; indispensable2. beloved; precious; dear; cherished; valuable
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 meaning, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to save; to rescue2. to help; to assist
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 7 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 務める
2. to serve (as); to act (as); to fill (the position of); to play the role (of) (usu. 務める)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
healthy; robust; strong; solid; durable (sometimes じょうふ)
(click the word for examples and links)
sleepy; drowsy; somnolent
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to stop (moving); to come to a stop2. to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to cease; to be stopped; to be suspended
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 7 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: ふる
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to precipitate; to fall (e.g. rain)(click the word for examples and links)
'no' adjective, 'na' adjective, adverb, noun
1. truth; reality; actuality; fact2. proper; right; correct; official
(click the word to view an additional 3 readings, 1 meaning and 5 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood2. street; road
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
confections; sweets; candy(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: ゆるい
1. loose
2. lenient; lax
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
1. good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable (also いい (all senses); often written with kana only)
2. sufficient (can be used to turn down an offer); ready; prepared
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 6 forms, examples and links)
noun
parents; both parents(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
2. to treat (someone, e.g. to a meal)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. fork2. folk; folk song (this meaning is restricted to reading フォーク)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
'ku' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be lit (e.g. electricity comes on); to be lighted (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
rice bowl; tea cup; teacup(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to decide; to choose; to determine; to make up one's mind; to resolve; to set one's heart on; to settle; to arrange; to set; to appoint; to fix2. to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match)
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
to feel; to sense; to experience
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to live; to exist2. to make a living; to subsist
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to move; to shift; to stir; to budge; to change position2. to inspire; to rouse; to move (e.g. feeling); to influence
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be broken; to break2. to fall through; to come to nothing
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. guest; visitor2. customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
noun
remedy for a cold; cold medicine(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
socks; sock; stockings; stocking(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. tobacco; cigarette; cigaret; cigar (often written with kana only; originally from Portuguese 'tabaco')2. tobacco plant (Nicotiana tabacum) (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. flesh2. meat
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1. last night (usu. 昨夜; this meaning is restricted to reading ゆうべ, さくや)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
2. evening(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 4 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: はやる
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be popular; to come into fashion2. to be prevalent; to spread widely (e.g. disease); to be endemic
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: 連れてくる
to bring someone along
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. direction; way (also ほう)2. person; lady; gentleman (honorific)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
zero; nought (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. sky; the air; the heavens2. weather
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective, 'na' adjective
popularity; popular feeling; business conditions(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. elder sister (usu. 姉さん; honorific)2. (vocative) young lady
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
every month; each month; monthly(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
half day(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
1. half-moon (astronomy, etc. term)2. half month
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 meaning, examples and links)
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