The most useful 10,000 words in Japanese
Usefulness Level 1 Vocab 101-200
noun
1. classroom2. department; laboratory
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
winter(click the word for examples and links)
noun
eldest son (may be the only son); first-born son(click the word for examples and links)
'u' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to buy; to purchase (in western Japan, 買う conjugates euphonically as こうた, こうて, etc.)2. to value; to have a high opinion
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
1. tomorrow2. near future (this meaning is restricted to reading あす)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 3 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun
1. lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous; vital; spirited2. healthy; well; fit; in good health
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
opinion; view; comment(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris)2. snoop (i.e. a detective, a spy, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
'u' godan verb, transitive verb
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to show; to display2. to make (something or someone) look ...; to present an appearance of ...
(click the word for examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to talk about; to speak of; to tell; to narrate2. to recite; to chant
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
'bu' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to call out (to); to call; to invoke2. to summon (a doctor, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
numeric
1. seven (漆 is used in legal documents)prefix
2. hepta-(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. room; chamber2. apartment; flat; pad
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. feeling; sensation; mood2. preparedness; readiness; attitude
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to send (a thing); to dispatch; to despatch; to transmit2. to take or escort (a person somewhere); to see off (a person)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. teacher; master; doctor (honorific)suffix
2. with names of teachers, etc. as an honorific (honorific)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 meaning, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi), 'no' adjective
1. originally; primarily2. essentially; naturally; by nature; in (and of) itself
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
few; a little; scarce; insufficient; seldom
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
examination; test; study; trial; experiment(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. one person (esp. 一人)2. alone; unmarried; solitary (esp. 独り; this meaning is restricted to reading ひとり)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
student (esp. a university student)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. sound; noise; report2. note (music term)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, 2 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
caution; being careful; attention (heed); warning; advice (see also: ご注意)(click the word for examples and links)
suffix, 'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to cut; to cut through; to perform (surgery)2. to sever (connections, ties) (see also: 縁を切る)
(click the word to view an additional 21 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: わかる
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow (often written with kana only)2. to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
2. at the same time
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
two persons; two people; pair; couple(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
voice(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. not exceeding; and downward; ... and below2. below (e.g. standard); under (e.g. a level)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: とる
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to take; to pick up; to harvest; to earn; to win; to choose2. to steal (see also: 盗る)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
2. early (in the day, etc.); premature (esp. 早い)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. younger brother; little brother; kid brother (humble)2. pupil; apprentice (archaic; this meaning is restricted to reading てい)
(click the word to view an additional 3 readings, examples and links)
noun
1. year2. age; years
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
watch; clock; timepiece(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
'u' godan verb, transitive verb, intransitive verb
1. to sing'u' godan verb, transitive verb
2. to sing (one's praises in a poem, etc.); to compose a poem; to recite a poem (esp. 歌う, 詠う)(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
every week(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. flesh2. meat
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
1. not less than; ... and more; ... and upwards (see also: 余)2. beyond ... (e.g. one's means); further (e.g. nothing further to say); more than ... (e.g. cannot pay more than that)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
numeric
four (肆 is used in legal documents)(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 4 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to wear (in modern Japanese, from the shoulders down); to put on2. to bear (guilt, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
factory; plant; mill; workshop(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. tree; shrub; bush2. wood; timber
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
1. exercise; physical training; work-out2. appeal; campaign; drive; crusade; movement; lobbying
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
work (e.g. book, film, composition, etc.); opus; performance; production(click the word for examples and links)
1. necessary; needed; essential; indispensable (必用 can imply has to be used rather than is just needed)
noun
2. necessity; need; requirement(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)(click the word for examples and links)
old (not person); aged; ancient; antiquated; stale; threadbare; outmoded; obsolete article
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
living; life (one's daily existence); livelihood(click the word for examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), pronoun
when; how soon (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to collect; to assemble; to gather(click the word for examples and links)
pronoun
1. she; her2. her
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
numeric
six (陸 is used in legal documents)(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 3 forms, examples and links)
numeric
ten (拾 is used in legal documents)(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 5 forms, examples and links)
1. red
2. Red (i.e. communist)
(click the word to view an additional 6 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. place; location; spot; position2. room; space
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. last; end; conclusion; latest; most recentexpression
2. no sooner than; right after (often having negative consequences) (after -tara form or -ta form followed by "ga")(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
'no' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
beginning; outset; first; onset(click the word for examples and links)
expression, noun
1. girl; daughter2. young woman
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 5 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi), 'no' adjective
all; entire; whole; altogether(click the word for examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
1. this time; now2. next time; another time; shortly; soon
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
parents; both parents(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective, 'na' adjective
1. blue2. green
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. woman; female2. feminine gender (linguistics terminology; this meaning is restricted to reading じょせい)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
plan; project; schedule; scheme; program; programme(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi), 'no' adjective
1. whole life; a lifetime; all through life; one existence; a generation; an age; the whole world; the era2. (the only, the greatest, etc.) of one's life
(click the word for examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
next year(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
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