The most useful 10,000 words in Japanese
Usefulness Level 3 Vocab 1401-1497
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
1. assistance; support; aid; help2. subsidy; supplement; subvention; grant-in-aid
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form: あい変らず
as ever; as usual; the same; still
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
late at night(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 当りまえ
'na' adjective, noun, 'no' adjective
1. natural; reasonable; obvious2. usual; common; ordinary; commonplace; the norm
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
tonight; this evening(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 申上げる
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to say; to tell; to state; to express; to offer; to extend (greetings, congratulations, etc.) (humble)auxiliary verb
2. to do (humble)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
1. digestion2. thorough understanding
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
sequel; continuation; (also suffix) continuation (in time and space); second series; succession; spell(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. criterion; standard; yardstick; reference; aim2. rough estimate; approximation
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. infinity; infinitude; eternity2. infinite; limitless
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
(indoor) heating (opposite: 冷房)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
transactions; dealings; business(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
gravity; gravitation; gravitational pull (physics terminology)(click the word for examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun
1. strange; unusual2. (something) superb; (something) excellent
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
1. autumn colours; fall colors; leaves changing color (colour)2. leaves turning red; red leaves (this meaning is restricted to reading こうよう; this meaning is restricted to form 紅葉)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 3 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
'no' adjective, noun
1. first-class; top grade; foremost; top-notch; leading2. characteristic; peculiar; unique
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi)
October(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
to recall; to remember; to recollect(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun
1. reverse; opposite2. converse (of a hypothesis, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
'u' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to make war (on); to wage war (against); to go to war (with); to fight (with); to do battle (against) (esp. 戦う)2. to compete (against) (esp. 戦う)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. lump; mass; bundle; clump; clod; cluster2. group; crowd
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. early (days); initial stage2. initial (see also: 初期化; computer terminology)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. use; service; role2. post; position
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: おる
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to break; to fracture; to break off; to snap off; to pick (e.g. flowers)2. to fold; to bend
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. bone2. frame
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
expression, 'no' adjective, adverb, noun
most; best; above all(click the word for examples and links)
noun
wife; your wife; his wife; married lady; madam (polite (teineigo) language)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
thread; yarn; string(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. odour; odor; scent; smell; stench (臭い usu. has a negative connotation)2. aura; whiff; smacks of ...; sense; flavour; flavor
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 身体
noun
2. torso; trunk(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (of animate objects); to exist (see also: 在る; often written with kana only)2. to stay (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'na' adjective
1. seriousness; earnestness2. real sword (as opposed to unsharpened or wooden practice weapon)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. (with) both hands2. approvingly
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to arrive at (e.g. a decision); to reach (a stage); to attain (文語)2. to lead to (a place); to get to
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: ぼうえい
noun, 'suru' verb
defense; defence; protection; self-defense; self-defence(click the word for examples and links)
suffix, particle
1. approximately; about; around; or so (also written as 位)2. to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. pipe; tube; cylinder2. gun barrel
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
intention; idea; inclination(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: めぐる
2. to return (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to stare at; to gaze at; to look hard at; to watch intently; to fix one's eyes on(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to fish; to angle; to catch2. to lure in; to tempt; to attract; to entice; to allure (see also: 釣られる)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. capable person; talented person2. human resources; personnel
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: うつ
2. to attack; to defeat; to destroy; to avenge
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. cloth; fabric; material; texture2. one's true character
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: めす
noun, 'no' adjective
female (animal) (see also: 雄; often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun
1. absurd; unreasonable; nonsensical; preposterous; incoherent (often written with kana only)2. extreme; senseless; reckless; wanton
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: から
noun, 'no' adjective
emptiness; vacuum; blank(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
surname; family name (see also: 名前)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb, transitive verb
1. to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up withichidan verb, intransitive verb
2. to support; to withstand; to resist; to brave(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 4 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, 'no' adjective, noun
1. pure white2. blank (e.g. mind, paper)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. electromagnetic wave; radio wave; reception; signal (see also: 電磁波; this meaning is restricted to reading でんぱ)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun
varied; various(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
delay; lag; postponement; falling behind(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, suffix
1. place; spot; scene; site (also pronounced どころ when a suffix)2. address (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 9 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
'mu' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to give birth; to bear (child); to lay (eggs)2. to produce; to yield; to give rise to; to deliver
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
'tsu' godan verb, intransitive verb, transitive verb
1. to consist of; to be made up of; to be composed of2. to be practical (logical, feasible, viable); to be concluded; to hold true
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to end; to quit (often written with kana only)2. to cancel; to abandon; to give up; to abolish; to abstain; to refrain (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. feather; plume; wing (翅 esp. refers to insect wings)2. blade (fan, propeller, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. side dish; okazu; side dish (meat, fish, pickles, etc.) accompanying the rice in a typical Japanese meal (often written with kana only)2. food for thought (esp. in the context of conversation, or material for assisting arousal during masturbation) (sometimes オガズ; often written with kana only; this meaning is restricted to reading おかず, オカズ)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 5 forms, examples and links)
noun
rolling stock; railroad cars; wheeled vehicles(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
rose (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 缶詰め
noun, 'no' adjective
1. canned goods; canning; packing (in cans); tin cannoun
2. confining someone (e.g. so they can concentrate on work)(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 5 forms, examples and links)
noun
soy sauce; shoyu (しょゆ, しょゆう are dial.)(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. at one's feet; underfoot; one's step (as in "watch your step")noun
2. gait; pace; step(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
originally; by nature; from the start (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to stop (moving); to come to a stop2. to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to cease; to be stopped; to be suspended
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 7 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi)
April(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 受付け
noun
1. reception (desk); information desk (esp. 受付)(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
expression
1. well then ... (often written with kana only)2. in that situation; in which case (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
1. Ah!; Oh!; Alas! (also written as 於乎, 於戯, 嗟乎, 嗟夫, 吁, etc.; often written with kana only)2. Yes; Indeed; That is correct (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 7 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: むだ遣い
noun, 'suru' verb
wasting ... on (e.g. money); squandering; waste; frittering away(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
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