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いっしょうけんめい
一生懸命
べんきょう
勉強
し
なさい。さもないと、
らいねん
来年
また
おな
同
じ
じゅぎょう
授業
を
と
取
らなくて
はならなくなりますよ。
Work hard, or you'll have to take the same course again next year.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
い っ し ょ う け ん め い 5
'na' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
very hard; with utmost effort; with all one's might; for dear life  (see also: 一所懸命; yojijukugo)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
べ ん き ょ う 0
1. study
2. diligence
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
expression
do ...  (see also: 為さる; imperative form often used after the -masu stem of a verb; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
さ も 1
Most common form: さも
1. really; extremely  (often written with kana only)
2. in that way  (archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
な い 1
1. nonexistent; not being (there)  (see also: 亡い; often written with kana only)
2. unpossessed; unowned; not had
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
ら い ね ん 0
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
next year
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
ま た 0
adverb, conjunction, prefix
again; and; also; still (doing something)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
お な じ 0
noun or verb acting prenominally, noun
1. same; identical; equal; uniform; equivalent; similar; common (origin); changeless; alike
2. (usu. part of a 'nara' conditional) anyway; anyhow; in either case
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
じ ゅ ぎ ょ う 1
lesson; class work; teaching; instruction
(click the word for examples and links)
と る 1
Most common form: とる
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to take; to pick up; to harvest; to earn; to win; to choose
2. to steal  (see also: 盗る)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
は
particle
1. topic marker particle  (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
な る 1
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain  (often written with kana only)
2. to result in; to prove to be
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Kanji
This sentence contains too many kanji (12) to display components. Click a kanji's blue box and use the links to view components.
一
イチ   イツ   ひとつ    ひと- one   
生
セイ   ショウ    life   なま raw   いかす to enliven   いきる to live   いける to arrange flowers   うまれる to be born   うむ to give birth to   き pure, undiluted   おう to grow, to sprout   はえる to grow, to sprout   はやす to grow, cultivate   
懸
ケ   ケン   かける to hang   かかる to be hanging   
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命
メイ   ミョウ    life; fate   いのち life   
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勉
ベン    exertion   
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強
キョウ   ゴウ   つよい strong   つよまる to get stronger   つよめる to strengthen   しいる to compel, to force   
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来
ライ   くる to come   きたる to be forthcoming   きたす to induce   
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年
ネン   とし year   
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同
ドウ   おなじ same   
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授
ジュ   さずける to teach, to grant   さずかる be granted, to be taught   
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業
ギョウ   ゴウ    profession, business, industry   わざ deed, act   
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取
シュ   とる to take   
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Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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