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じゅうろうどう
重労働
を
さ
避
けましょう
。
に
2
しゅうかん
週間
で
なお
治
ります
。
Avoid heavy labor. It will be better in two weeks.
This is a great example of the Japanese volitional as a way to make a polite recommendation. Without context, the volitional is usually translated with "let's ~". Here, the context makes this clear this is a recommendation / request, so the English translation is 'equivalent' rather than literal.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
じ ゅ う ろ う ど う 3
noun
heavy labor; heavy labour; hard labor (in prison); hard labour
(click the word for examples and links)
さ け る 2
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to avoid (physical contact with)  (this meaning is restricted to reading よける)
2. to avoid (situation)  (this meaning is restricted to reading さける)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
に 1
Most common form: 二
numeric
two  (ふ and ふう used mainly when counting aloud. 弐, 貳 and 貮 are used in legal documents.)
(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 5 forms, examples and links)
し ゅ う か ん 0
weeks (period of)
(click the word for examples and links)
な お る 2
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be cured; to get well; to be healed  (esp. 治る)
2. to get mended; to be repaired; to be fixed  (esp. 直る)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Kanji
重
ジュウ   チョウ   おもい heavy   かさなる to be piled up   かさねる to pile up   え -fold, -ply   
労
ロウ    labor   
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力
リョク   リキ   ちから effort; power   
龸
classroom
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⺌
small
冖
cover; covered   
働
ドウ   はたらく to work   
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亻
ジン   ニン   ひと man   
動
ドウ   うごく to move, to stir   うごかす to shift, to move   
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避
ヒ   さける to avoid   
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辟
ヘキ    rule   
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口
コウ   ク   くち mouth   
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尸
corpse
辛
シン   からい spicy   
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立
リツ   リュウ   たつ to stand   たてる to build   
十
ジュウ   ジッ   と    とお ten   
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一
イチ   イツ   ひとつ    ひと- one   
丨
stick   
⻌
move
週
シュウ    a week   
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周
シュウ   まわり circumference   
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土
ド   ト   ground; earth   つち ground, earth, soil   
冂
wide
間
カン   ケン   あいだ interval, between   ま space, room   
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日
ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
門
モン   かど gate   
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治
ジ   チ   おさめる to govern   おさまる to be at peace   なおる to get better   なおす to cure   
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台
ダイ   タイ    pedestal   
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厶
ム   private
氵
スイ   みず water   
Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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