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Grammar detail: particle が

particle が
but, however
90 words
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sentence A
+
が
sentence 2
means
sentence A ... but ... sentence B
In this form, sentence A is not typically a plain form sentence - it would be the same politeness level as sentence 2 (which would be determined by context).
ケーキが
す
好
き
ですが、おなかがいっぱいです。
I do like cake, but I'm full!
かれ
彼
の
なまえ
名前
は
し
知
っています
が、
かお
顔
は
し
知
りません
。
I know him by name, but not by sight.
きのう
昨日
は
いそが
忙
しかった
ですが、
べんきょう
勉強
しました。
I was busy yesterday, but I studied.
にほんご
日本語
は
むずか
難
しい
ですが、おもしろいです。
Japanese is difficult, but it is interesting.
コーヒーを
の
飲
みます
が、
きょう
今日
はお
ちゃ
茶
を
の
飲
みます
。
I drink coffee, but today I will drink tea.
まいにち
毎日
にほんご
日本語
を
べんきょう
勉強
します
が、まだ
じょうず
上手
じゃありません。
I study Japanese every day, but I am not good yet.
ですが is often used as a standalone expression at the beginning of a sentence in a similar way to でも, meaning 'But ...'. だが can be used in informal speech, although だけど is a little more common.
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Kanji used in this grammar

好
コウ   このむ    すく to like   
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彼
ヒ   かれ he   
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名
メイ   ミョウ   な name   
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前
ゼン   まえ before   
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知
チ   しる to know   
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顔
ガン   かお face   
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昨
サク    yesterday   
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日
ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
忙
ボウ   いそがしい busy   
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勉
ベン    exertion   
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強
キョウ   ゴウ   つよい strong   つよまる to get stronger   つよめる to strengthen   しいる to compel, to force   
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本
ホン   book   もと origin   
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語
ゴ   かたる to talk, relate   かたらう to talk together, chat   
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難
ナン   むずかしい difficult   かたい hard   
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飲
イン   のむ to drink   
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今
コン   キン   いま now   
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茶
チャ   サ    tea   
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毎
マイ   every, each
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上
ジョウ   ショウ   うえ above   うわ- above   あげる to raise   あがる to rise   かみ first half, upper part   のぼる to climb   のぼせる to bring up, to raise   のぼす to bring up   
手
シュ   hand   て    た-    
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