Components

Grammar detail: verb て form + います/いる

verb て form + います/いる  'ing' - present continuous / progressive
94 words
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verb て form
+
います/いる
means
am/is/are ~ing
〜ています/〜ている describes something that is happening at this moment. In English this is known as the present continuous or progressive form.
はな
しています
speaking
たべ
ています
eating
んでいます
reading
ています
watching, looking at
Use 〜ています for polite speech and 〜ている for casual speech.
わたし
トム
はな
しています

I am talking with Tom.
りんご
べています

I am eating an apple.
わたし
たち
テレビ
ています

We are watching TV.
かれ
ほん
んでいます

Is he reading a book?
いま
なに
している
What are you doing now?
In everyday conversation, ~ています/~ている is often shortened to ~てます/~てる.
この
せき
あいてます
Is this seat empty?
ここ
なに
してる
What are you doing here?
いつも
がんば
頑張
って
べんきょう
勉強
してる

I always study hard.
Some verbs use ~ている to describe the result or current state after something has happened.
その
はなし
っています

I have heard the story.
わたし
けっこん
結婚
しています

I'm married.
わたし
こと
おぼ
えてます

Do you remember me?
To review how to make the て form, see:
ほん
よんでいます
I'm reading a book.
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Kanji used in this grammar

ワ   はな to talk   はなし talking   
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ショク   ジキ    food   たべる to eat   く to eat   
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ドク   トク   トウ   よ to read   
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ケン   み to see   みえる to be seen; to appear   みせる to show   
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シ   わたくし    わたし I, myself   
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ヒ   かれ he   
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ホン   book   もと origin   
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コン   キン   いま now   
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カ   なに    なん what?   
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セキ    seat   
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ガン    stubborn   
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チョウ   は to stretch   
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ベン    exertion   
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キョウ   ゴウ   つよ strong   つよまる to get stronger   つよめる to strengthen   しいる to compel, to force   
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チ   し to know   
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ケツ   むす    ゆわえる to bind   ゆ to braid   
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コン    marriage   
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カク   おぼえる to remember   さめる to awake   さます to rouse, awaken   
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