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Grammar detail: 散歩(さんぽ)

散歩(さんぽ)
walk, stroll
127 words
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さんぽ
散歩
is a する verb meaning 'to walk' or 'to stroll'.
place
+
を
さんぽ
散歩
する
means
take a walk around~
place
+
で散歩する
means
take a walk in~
In the case of を散歩する there is more focus on the place and therefore it is treated as the object of the sentence. In either case, when translated to English both may simply be translated as 'take a walk in ~', as is seen in the example sentences.
こうえん
公園
を
さんぽ
散歩
でもしませんか。
What do you say to taking a walk in the park?
こうえん
公園
で
さんぽ
散歩
した
。
I took a walk in the park.
Note that in the following example, the particle に is used to indicate that the park is the location where an action (go for a stroll) takes place.
「もういいよ!こうえんにさんぽに
い
行
って
く
来
る
」
“I’ve had enough! I’m going to the park for a walk.”
Other common phrases that are used with 散歩 include:
散歩に
い
行
く (go for a walk)
わたし
私
の
そぼ
祖母
は
ゆうがた
夕方
さんぽ
散歩
に
い
行
きます
。
My grandmother goes for a walk in the evening.
散歩に
で
出
かける (go out for a walk)
ちょっと
さんぽ
散歩
に
で
出
かけません
か。
What do you say to going out for a short walk?
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Kanji used in this grammar

散
サン   ちらす to scatter, to distribute   ちらかす to scatter around   ちらかる to be in disorder   ちる to fall (leaves etc)   
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歩
ホ   フ   ブ   あるく    あゆむ to walk   
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行
コウ   ギョウ   アン   ゆく    いく to go   おこなう to take place   
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出
シュツ   スイ   だす to take out, to put out   でる to go out, to exit   
公
コウ   おおやけ official, public   
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園
エン   その garden, park   
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来
ライ   くる to come   きたる to be forthcoming   きたす to induce   
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私
シ   わたくし    わたし I, myself   
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祖
ソ    ancestor   
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母
ボ   はは mother   
夕
セキ   ゆう night   
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方
ホウ   かた way, direction   
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