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Grammar detail: かと思えば; かと思ったら; かと思うと

かとおもえば; かとおもったら; かとおもうと
just when I thought ~; no sooner than ~
110 words
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verb plain past
verb plain form
noun
+
かと思えば
かと思ったら
かと思うと
means
just when I thought ~; no sooner than ~
This expression is used to describe a sequence of two events that the speaker observes. It is often the case, but not always, that the second event is contrary to what the speaker expected to occur based on the first event.
あたた
暖
かく
なったかと
おも
思
えば
、また
さむ
寒
く
なった。
Just when I thought it was getting warm, it got cold again.
むすこ
息子
が
そと
外
に
せんたくもの
洗濯物
を
と
取
り
こ
込
み
に
い
行
った
かと
おも
思
えば
、
いぬ
犬
と
あそ
遊
んでいた
。
And just when I thought my son had gone outside to get the washing in, he was playing with the dog.
しごと
仕事
が
お
終
わって
もう
かえ
帰
れる
かと
おも
思
ったら
、
じょうし
上司
に
あら
新
た
な
しごと
仕事
が
たの
頼
まれた
。
I'd finished my work and just when I thought I could go home, my boss gave me a new job to do.
It is also used to describe when something happens almost instantly after another, similar to the English expression 'no sooner than'.
かれし
彼氏
がバーガーを
た
食
べ
お
終
わった
かと
おも
思
えば
、もう
ひと
一
つ
を
たの
頼
んでいた
。
No sooner had my boyfriend finished eating his hamburger, he was ordering another one.
1つが
とお
通
り
す
過
ぎた
かと
おも
思
う
と、すぐに
つぎ
次
の
たいふう
台風
が
せっきん
接近
する
。
No sooner has one typhoon passed than the next one approaches.
Using the plain form:
むすめ
娘
が
べんきょう
勉強
している
かと
おも
思
ったら
、ユーチューブを
み
見
ていた
。
Just when I thought my daughter was studying, she was watching something on YouTube.
Using a noun:
あたら
新
しい
アパートかと
おも
思
ったら
、
じつ
実
は
となり
隣
の
ふる
古
い
アパートだった。
And there I was thinking it was the new apartment, when it was actually the old apartment next door.
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Kanji used in this grammar

思
シ   おもう to think   
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暖
ダン   あたたか warm, genial   あたたかい warm   あたたまる to get warm   あたためる to heat   
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寒
カン   さむい cold   
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息
ソク   いき breath   
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子
シ   ス   こ child   
外
ガイ   ゲ   そと outside   ほか other   はずす to remove, mislead   はずれる to come off, to miss   
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洗
セン   あらう to wash   
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濯
タク    laundry   
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物
ブツ   モツ   もの thing   
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取
シュ   とる to take   
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込
crowded   こむ to be crowded   こめる to load; to include   
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行
コウ   ギョウ   アン   ゆく    いく to go   おこなう to take place   
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犬
ケン   いぬ dog   
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遊
ユ   ユウ   あそぶ play   
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仕
シ   ジ   つかえる to attend to   
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事
ジ   ズ   こと thing; matter   
終
シュウ   end   おわる to come to an end   おえる to bring to an end   
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帰
キ   かえる to return   かえす to send back, give back   
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上
ジョウ   ショウ   うえ above   うわ- above   あげる to raise   あがる to rise   かみ first half, upper part   のぼる to climb   のぼせる to bring up, to raise   のぼす to bring up   
司
シ    administer   
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新
シン   あたらしい    あらた    にい- new   
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頼
ライ   たよる to rely (on)   たのもしい reliable   たのむ to ask(for), entrust   
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彼
ヒ   かれ he   
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氏
シ    family; Mr / Mrs   うじ family name   
食
ショク   ジキ    food   たべる to eat   くう to eat   
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一
イチ   イツ   ひとつ    ひと- one   
通
ツ   ツウ   とおる to pass through   とおす to let pass   かよう to commute   
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過
カ   あやまち mistake   あやまつ to slip up   すぎる to overdo, be more than   すごす to pass, spend   
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次
ジ   シ   つぎ next   つぐ to come after   
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台
ダイ   タイ    pedestal   
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風
フ   フウ   かぜ wind   かざ-    
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接
セツ   つぐ to join, contact, touch   
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近
キン   ちかい close   
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娘
むすめ daughter   
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勉
ベン    exertion   
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強
キョウ   ゴウ   つよい strong   つよまる to get stronger   つよめる to strengthen   しいる to compel, to force   
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見
ケン   みる to see   みえる to be seen; to appear   みせる to show   
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実
ジツ    fruit; reality   み fruit, nut   みのる to bear fruit   
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隣
リン   となり next door, neighboring   となる to neighbor   
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古
コ   ふるい old   -ふるす to grow old   
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