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Grammar detail: verb て form + もいいですか

verb て form + もいいですか
may I ~; is it okay to ~
91 words
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verb て form
+
もいいですか
means
May I ~; Can I ~; is it okay to ~ ~
〜てもいいですか is used to ask for permission.
はな
話
してもいい
ですか。
May I speak to you?
しつもん
質問
して
もいいですか。
May I ask you a question?
じてんしゃ
自転車
を
か
借
りて
もいいですか。
May I borrow your bicycle?
こんや
今夜
テレビを
み
見
て
もいいですか。
May I watch TV tonight?
かわ
川
へ
い
行
って
もいいですか。
May I go to the river?
Quite often to respond positively to 〜てもいいですか the speaker will say:
いいですよ。 useful
Yes, you can!; That's OK; it's good.
Asking permission in casual conversation
In casual conversation, ですか is often omitted from 〜てもいい, and a rising intonation is used instead.
け
消
しゴム
を
か
借
りて
もいい?
May I borrow your eraser?
お
とう
父
さん
、
くるま
車
を
つか
使
って
もいい?
May I use your car, Dad?
ちょっと
き
聞
いて
もいい?
May I ask you something?
In casual conversation, も is also sometimes omitted, and 〜てもいい becomes 〜ていい.
もう、
いえ
家
に
かえ
帰
って
いい?
May I go home now?
これを
た
食
べて
いいですか。
Can I eat this?
Note: In polite speech, the alternative てもよろしいですか is often used.
ここに
くるま
車
をとめてもよろしいですか。
Could I park my car here?
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Kanji used in this grammar

話
ワ   はなす to talk   はなし talking   
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質
シツ   シチ   チ    quality; substance   
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問
モン   とい question   とう to ask   とん wholesale   
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自
ジ   シ   みずから self   
転
テン   ころがる to roll (intr.)   ころがす to roll (tr.)   ころげる to roll about   ころぶ to fall over   
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車
シャ   くるま car   
借
シャク   かりる to borrow   
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今
コン   キン   いま now   
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夜
ヤ   よる    よ night   
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見
ケン   みる to see   みえる to be seen; to appear   みせる to show   
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川
セン   かわ river   
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行
コウ   ギョウ   アン   ゆく    いく to go   おこなう to take place   
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消
ショウ   けす to extinguish   きえる to go out   
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父
フ   ちち father   
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使
シ   つかう to use   
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聞
ブン   モン   きく to listen, to hear   きこえる to be heard   
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家
カ   ケ   house   いえ    や    
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帰
キ   かえる to return   かえす to send back, give back   
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食
ショク   ジキ    food   たべる to eat   くう to eat   
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