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Grammar detail: まして

まして
to say nothing of; let alone; what's more
52 words
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plain form clause A
+
まして
+
clause B
means
A let alone B; A, to say nothing of B etc.
かれ
彼
は
じぶん
自分
の
かぞく
家族
すら
と
取
り
しきれないのに、まして
いちこく
一国
を
おさ
治
める
なんて!
He can't run his own family, let alone a nation!
わたし
私
は
えいご
英語
が
はな
話
せない
、ましてドイツ
ご
語
はだめだ。
I can't speak English, much less German.
ましてや can be used in exactly the same way:
や
焼
き
ざかな
魚
は
す
好
き
ではありません、ましてや
なまざかな
生魚
は
い
言
う
までもありません。
I don't like grilled fish, let alone raw fish.
まして is usually written in kana, but it is occasionally found as 況して or 増して.
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Kanji used in this grammar

況
キョウ    situation   
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増
ゾウ   ます to increase/grow   ふえる to increase/multiply   ふやす to increase/augment   
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彼
ヒ   かれ he   
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自
ジ   シ   みずから self   
分
ブン   ブ   フン   わける to divide, to distinguish   わかる to understand   わかれる to be divided   わかつ to share, distribute   
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家
カ   ケ   house   いえ    や    
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族
ゾク    tribe   
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取
シュ   とる to take   
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一
イチ   イツ   ひとつ    ひと- one   
国
コク   くに country   
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治
ジ   チ   おさめる to govern   おさまる to be at peace   なおる to get better   なおす to cure   
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私
シ   わたくし    わたし I, myself   
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英
エイ    England; hero; flower   
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語
ゴ   かたる to talk, relate   かたらう to talk together, chat   
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話
ワ   はなす to talk   はなし talking   
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焼
ショウ   やく to roast, bake, burn   やける to be burnt   
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魚
ギョ   さかな    うお fish   
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好
コウ   このむ    すく to like   
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生
セイ   ショウ    life   なま raw   いかす to enliven   いきる to live   いける to arrange flowers   うまれる to be born   うむ to give birth to   き pure, undiluted   おう to grow, to sprout   はえる to grow, to sprout   はやす to grow, cultivate   
言
ゲン   ゴン   say; word   こと word, saying   いう to say   
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